问题 问答题 案例分析题

民以食为天,关注食品安全,有利于民生,有利于社会和谐。

材料一:近年来曝光的重大食品安全事件有:2006年北京的“红心咸鸭蛋”事件和上海的“多宝鱼”事件,2008年的三鹿“三聚氰胺奶粉”事件和人造“新鲜红枣”事件,2010年的“地沟油”事件和海南“毒豇豆”事件,2011年再度曝光的河南“瘦肉精”事件和上海“染色馒头”事件,……,一个个触目惊心的事例,使中国的食品安全引起世人的广泛关注。加强食品安全立法的呼声十分强烈。人们期望能通过《食品安全法》的制定,给食品安全以相应的法律保障。

材料二:2009年2月28日,十一届全国人大常委会第七次会议通过《中华人民共和国食品安全法》,该法已于2009年6月1日起施行;2009年7月8日,国务院第73次常务会议通过《中华人民共和国食品安全法实施条例》,该条例已于2009年7月20日起施行;2011年4月6日最高人民检察院下发《关于依法严惩危害食品安全犯罪和相关职务犯罪活动的通知》,要求各级检察机关立即排查一批危害食品安全犯罪案件和相关职务犯罪案件的线索。

根据材料二,运用历史唯物主义的有关知识回答,国家为什么要高度重视食品安全问题?

答案

参考答案:

①正确的价值观要符合事物发展规律,符合人类的根本利益。树立正确价值观必须把人民群众的根本利益作为最高的价值标准,以维护好、实现好最广大人民群众的根本利益作为国家制定方针政策的根本出发点和落脚点。国家重视食品安全有利于维护广大人民群众的根本权益。

②人民群众是实践的主体,是历史的创造者,这要求我们树立群众观点,坚持群众路线。把人民群众的利益作为最高的价值定位,为群众的利益而奋斗。食品安全问题关系到人民群众的生命安全,关系到社会的和谐稳定,因此,国家必须高度重视食品安全问题,确保食品安全。

阅读理解

第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A girl became a volunteer in the activities of Deathbed Care, which meant visiting and taking care of a patient suffering form an incurable disease with days numbered.

The girl was assigned to an old man suffering from cancer whose children lived abroad. Their living conditions were not satisfactory while the old man had a lot of savings. She was expected to comfort him and keep up his spirits.

Every Saturday the girl came on time to keep him company , telling him stories. When he was having an intravenous drip (动脉滴注),she would help massage his arms. The doctor found the patient much improved mentally. The old man began to involve himself actively in the medical treatment and he seldom shouted at others.

But something that happened made the doctor uneasy and puzzled. Each time the girl left, the old man would give her some money. The doctor did nothing to interfere (干涉), unwilling to offend the old man. A month later the old man showed evident signs of decline after suffering coma (昏迷) a few times.

When rescued from the latest coma, the old man said to the doctor as his last wish, “I have deep sympathy for the girl. Will you be kind enough to help her finish her studies?”

But the doctor knew that her family was well-off and she had no difficulty pursuing her studies. Sometimes she even came to the hospital in her father’s car.

When the girl came at the weekend after the death of the old man , the doctor told her the bad news. She was very sad and burst into tears. Then she handed $500 to the doctor, saying, “The old man had all along thought I came to do the job because of poverty. He gave me money so that I could continue my schooling . ” Now he got the answer to the puzzle . In the last period of his life , the last period of his life, the old man found it a real pleasure to be able to help a girl badly in need .

56.If you’re a volunteer in the activities of Deathbed Care, what kind of people do you have to attend to?

A.The patients in need of help

B.The people suffering from cancer

C.The patients without many days left

D.The people suffering from diseases

57.What can we infer about the old man ?

A.He had a lot of savings

B.He was suffering from cancer

C.He often lost his temper before meeting the girl

D.He asked the doctor to help the girl finish her study

58.What can we know from the passage?

A.The doctor told the old man the truth

B.The old man’s children were wealthy

C.The girl’s father encouraged her to accept the money

D.The girl didn’t accompany the old man when he died

59.What is the real reason resulting in the old man’s mental improvement?

A.The girl’s comfort and care

B.The pleasure of being helpful people in need

C.People’s understanding

D.His children’s progress

单项选择题