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问题 单项选择题

“这是一个，给世界带来工业文明的火种也带来海盗洗劫般苦难的民族；这是一个，曾经让世界在她面前战栗、而今只能紧跟当今霸主狐假虎威的岛国；这是一个，人类政治文明民主化、法律化历程开始的地方……”诗中的“岛国”是指（）。

A.澳大利亚

B.葡萄牙

C.西班牙

D.英国

答案

参考答案：D

解析：

本题考查学生解读史料获取信息的能力。材料中“工业文明”“岛国”“人类政治文明民主化、法律化历程开始的地方”等信息是18世纪“日不落帝国”英国，故选择D项。

选择题

读以下四种不同气候类型的降水量和气温变化曲线图，属于地中海气候的是

[ ]

A、A

B、B

C、C

D、D
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第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

I took a trip to a big lake in Indonesia with my family two years ago. It was really a huge lake with beautiful scenery all around. People were amazed by the endless view in front of our eyes. Later on, unlike other girls, I volunteered to go water-skiing alone. I put on the life jacket, got on the motorboat immediately and started my engine as soon as possible.

The lake seemed broad and endless. I was so thrilled(激动) to enjoy my trip among the mountains and waters that I sped my motorboat. Then, after some time, I found myself in the middle of the endless lake. A sudden fear came around me. I didn’t know where I was or even how far I had gone from the shore. What was worse, it began to rain and it became very cold and foggy. I rode everywhere but couldn’t find my way back. It was useless for me to cry or shout for help. I was so terrified that I began to think about all kinds of horrible things. After floating on the water helplessly and hopelessly for a long time, suddenly I heard someone calling my name. Soon, a big steamboat sailed to me and they pulled me up to the deck and asked me if I was hurt. I couldn’t say a word but cried out in my father’s arms.

[写作内容]

1）以约30个词概括短文的要点；

2）然后以“My Adventurous Experience”为主题写一篇记叙文，描写你或你的朋友一次迷路或历险的经历，词数120左右，并包括以下要点：

①叙述你或你朋友迷路或历险的一次真实或虚构的经历；

②你或你的朋友是如何脱险的；

③你或你的朋友的父母对于有什么反应？

[写作要求]

可以参照阅读材料的篇章结构，组织故事，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
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