问题 选择题

下图四幅图中,表示秋分日到次年春分日,太阳直射点移动状况的是

答案

答案:C

题目分析:秋分日太阳直射点位于赤道,经过冬至日(太阳直射点位于南回归线上);到春分日太阳直射点位于赤道,故C图正确。

点评:本题难度不大,基础性试题,学生只要读图分析二分二至日的太阳直射点位置,进而分析太阳直射点的移动图示即可。

阅读理解与欣赏
读文答题。
【甲】
  嗟夫!予尝求古仁人之心,或异二者之为,何哉?不以物喜,不以己悲;居庙堂之高则忧其民,处江湖之远则忧其君。是进亦忧,退亦忧。然则何时而乐耶?其必曰“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”乎。噫!微斯人,吾谁与归?(选自《岳阳楼记》)
【乙】
巴山楚水凄凉地,二十三年弃置身。
怀旧空吟闻笛赋,到乡翻似烂柯人。
沉舟侧畔千帆过,病树前头万木春。
今日听君歌一曲,暂凭杯酒长精神。
                                                                                        (《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》)
1.解释下列划线的词语在文中的意思。
(1)予尝求古仁人之心(   )
(2)居庙堂之高则忧其民(   )
(3)微斯人,吾谁与(   )
(4)暂凭杯酒精神(   )
2.翻译下列句子。
(1)不以物喜,不以己悲。
______________________________________________________
(2)先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐。
______________________________________________________
3.甲、乙两文作者都有相同的境遇,那就是都遭受了贬谪的痛苦,但是他们的思想积极乐观,并没有因此而消沉,主要表现在(用原文语句回答):
甲文:________________________________________________
乙文:________________________________________________
4.在现实生活中,每个人都会遇到各种各样的困难,那么你将会如何面对呢?
______________________________________________________
阅读理解

Robert Frost was at heart a mean-spirited human being, not the kind of man one would expect to write poetry. He was born in San Francisco. Frost entered Dartmouth University in 1893, but dropped out, and switched to Harvard, which he attended for two years. He started a brief teaching career, where he was inspired to become a poet by some of his students’ work. Frost stopped teaching and became a farmer. During this time he wrote numerous poems, and a couple of short stories. While he was a farmer he started to think seriously about becoming a famous poet.

In almost all of his poems, Frost wrote in the first person. The first widely-read poem that he published was called My Butterfly. At first his audience was very small, but with his Collected Poems he became famous. Robert Frost received almost all the awards that there were for poetry. His poetry describes the forces of nature, and the violence and deep emotional(情感的) needs of human beings, which reflect the experiences of his childhood.

Robert Frost will always be known as one of the best poets in history. His way of putting emotion and violence into words is remarkable(非同寻常的). His talent for poetry is natural-born and he had discovered this when he started to farm. Even though he treated his wife and children terribly, he still became one of the best-known poets of his and our day.

小题1:We can learn from the passage that ________.

A.Robert Frost had been a famous writer before he started teaching

B.Robert Frost wrote his poems mostly in the first person

C.Robert Frost was very famous at the beginning of his writing career

D.Robert Frost began to write poems when he was a teacher小题2: According to the passage, Robert Frost was famous for ________.

A.his teaching career

B.his life experiences

C.showing strong feeling in his poems

D.his interest in poems小题3:The last paragraph of the passage mainly tells us ________.

A.why Robert Frost stopped farming

B.why Robert Frost was so famous

C.about his masterpieces(杰作)

D.about the way he treated his wife and children小题4:From the passage we know that ________.

A.Robert Frost’s most famous poem is My Butterfly

B.Robert Frost began to write when he was in college

C.Robert Frost gave up studying at Dartmouth University

D.his poetry showed the violence of war and his childhood