问题 问答题 案例分析题

在党的正确路线、方针的指引下、在各级国家机构和广大人民群众的努力奋斗下,我们的国家日新月异。阅读下列材料,回答所要求的问题。

中 * * 党十七届五中全会审议通过了《中 * * 关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十二个五年规划的建议》。在此之前,中 * * 广泛听取了各民主党派、全国工商联领导人和无党派人士对制定“十二五”规划的意见和建议。国务院根据中 * * 的《建议》,制定方案,提交全国人大四次会议审议通过。

十七届六中全会指出,中 * * 党从成立之日起,就既是中华优秀传统文化的忠实传承者和弘扬者,又是中国先进文化的积极倡导者和发展者。我们党历来高度重视运用文化引领前进方向、凝聚奋斗力量,文化工作在革命、建设、改革各个历史时期都发挥了不可替代的重大作用。

2011年6月2日至4日,国务院 * * 温 * * 赶赴旱情严重的江西、湖南、湖北三省,实地察看水情、旱情、灾情,就进一步做好抗旱救灾工作做出部署。根据国务院颁布的《中华人民共和国抗旱条例》的要求,旱区各级人民政府防汛抗旱指挥机构组织动员本行政区内各有关单位和个人投入抗旱工作,所有单位和个人服从指挥,积极承担了人民政府防汛抗旱指挥机构分配的抗旱工作任务。

结合材料,运用“政党”的相关知识,谈谈中 * * 党是如何做好先进文化的积极倡导者和发展者的。

答案

参考答案:

①中 * * 党是中国特色社会主义事业的领导核心,发展先进文化要始终发挥党的领导核心作用。

②党要坚持科学执政、民主执政和依法执政,自觉探索和遵循文化发展的规律,推进国家文化生活的法制化、规范化。

③中 * * 党始终代表先进文化的前进方向,要坚持以邓 * * 理论和“三个代表”重要思想为指导,深入贯彻落实科学发展观,促进文化发展繁荣,满足人民群众的文化需求。

④党的宗旨是全心全意为人民服务,发展中国先进文化必须把维护和实现最广大人民的根本利益作为出发点和落脚点。

⑤发挥人民政协在发展先进文化中的政治协商、民主监督、参政议政的职能,团结带领全国各族人民推动社会主义文化大发展大繁荣。

阅读理解

Ⅲ. 阅读(共两节。满分40分)

第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

It is commonly known that Japan went from a 19th century national economy to a 20th century global economy in a time span of 30 years between 1945 and 1975. What is less known is that Japan, understanding that fast, efficient transport was the key to a global economy, was the first country in the world to introduce the “Bullet Train”. Kawasaki Heavy Industries was duly appointed the manufacturer and the first high speed train went “on line” in 1964. The Shinkansen, as is known in Japan, made its first journey between her capital and Osaka, a distance of 301 miles, at a speed of 132 mph.

The next country to introduce high speed trains was France. SNGF, the public rail system in France, was losing passengers to other forms of transport and introduced the “TGV” (Train à Grande Vitesse) to counteract the trend in 1981. As a result of Opec controlling the oil market in 1974, the train was designed to be powered by gas turbines. It ran on a specially built track between Lyon and Paris. Eight years later another TGV was introduced, this time between the coast and Paris. Soon, France became the most rail efficient country in the world with high speed train connections to Belgium, London, Germany, Switzerland, Spain and the Netherlands.

There was another positive element that resulted from the introduction of high speed trains. Between 1964 and 1991, Japan’s Shinkansen had transported in excess of three billion passengers without there being a single fatal accident and eleven years after France introduced the TGV, it still had a 100% safety record. This statistic has never been equaled by the traditional slow moving trains in any country.

China has become the fourth country to produce such trains, after France, Germany and Japan. China's first domestically produced bullet train with a maximum speed of 350 kilometers per hour has rolled off the production line. Equipped with highly-efficient power system, the currently fastest train in China is also energy efficient. When the train is running, it can transfer kinetic energy into electricity, so that it can ensure its electricity supply even when it is cut off from the power grids. In all, 89 such trains are expected to be in commercial operation by the end of 2010.

41. It was ___________ that helped promote rapid economic growth in 30 years in Japan.

A. manufacturers                                          B. ordinary trains   

C. Internet                                                      D. convenient transportation means

42. France introduced high speed trains to _____________.

A. increase the number of passengers           B. fight against Opec

C. develop the finance of France                 D. connect other cities

43. Which of the following advantage(s) belongs to bullet train?

A. Speedy and energy-wasting.                     B. Slow but secure.    

C. Fast and safe.                                           D. Crowded and expensive.

44. What is the feature of the China’s currently fastest train?

A. It is the most advanced train in the world.

B. It can run faster than any other trains throughout the world.

C. It can produce electricity by energy transformation.

D. It can go into commercial operation.

45. What is the main idea of this passage?

A. Bullet trains are the most convenient means of transportation compared with others.

B. Bullet trains are the only key to developing the economy of a country.

C. Bullet trains can save time and energy for people.

D. Bullet trains have many advantages and are accepted by more and more countries.

多项选择题