问题 问答题 案例分析题

材料一:在中 * * 党向“百年大党”迈进的历史节点上,全党正在深入开展创建先进基层党组织、争做优秀 * * 党员活动。在创先争优活动中,各单位能结合自身实际,发挥典型示范、舆论引导的作用;能想大事、议全局,大处着眼、小处着手;能抓重点、攻难点、出亮点,精心确定主题、设计载体,推动创先争优活动全面深入开展。

材料二:2012年中央经济工作会议指出:稳中求进,不但体现了实事求是,审时度势,正确正视和面对当前国内外经济发展形势,更加体现了对党和人民高度负责的态度。稳中求进,既是明年经济社会发展总基调,更是对经济工作的总要求。稳从何体现,进从何做起,明年的主要任务给了我们明确的答案,即继续加强和改善宏观调控,促进经济平稳较快发展。

结合材料一用思想方法与创新意识的有关知识分析创先争优活动中各单位的做法。

答案

参考答案:

①矛盾具有特殊性,要具体问题具体分析。创先争优活动要根据各行业和岗位的自身特点,从实际出发。

②整体与部分是相互联系的,要有大局观念。创先争优活动要想大事、议全局。

③量变是质变的必要准备,要注重量的积累。创先争优活动要从小处着手。

④矛盾的普遍性和特殊性是相互联结的,普遍性寓于特殊性之中。创先争优活动要发挥典型示范的作用。

⑤要集中力量抓主要矛盾。创先争优活动要抓重点、攻难点、出亮点。

解析:题目要求用思想方法和创新意识回答问题,思想方法和创新意识就是辩证法,辩证法包括联系观、发展观和矛盾观三个部分,这部分涉及的原理和方法论内容比较多,考生在做题前要将其一一回忆出来,然后去认真的读材料,以材料来比对这部分的原理方法论,能比对上的就是答案。在分析材料的时候,要特别注意材料的提示词,如“结合自身实际”矛盾特殊性,“典型示范”是矛盾的普遍性和特殊性,“抓重点”是主要矛盾。

完形填空
完形填空。
     Once I went shopping on my first visit to Macao.  1  from cold and cloudy England, I enjoyed the sun
and dressed in a T-shirt and a  2   skirt. Not having much  3  to enjoy the sun in England, my legs were very
white. In England this is not a fashionable (时髦的) look at  4 . Most women spend every  5  day out trying
to get darker skin. The darker the skin, the better the look. I have tried to get darker but  6  works for me!
     As I  7  around one shop the two shop assistants kept looking at my legs the whole  8 , talking quietly to
each other in Chinese. I began to feel  9  and asked my friend if we could leave. After we left the shop, she
asked me what was  10 . I complained about the shop assistants being very  11 . They must be talking about
my white skin. My friend laughed." They weren't laughing at you. They were saying how  12   your legs are.
Many Chinese women want to have white skin like yours.  13 , there are many beauty products (美容产品) in
the shops to make skin whiter and a lot of money is spent on them."
     It just shows that we are never  14  with what we have. The grass is always greener on the other side.
If the women of the West and East  15  the same way, Western women wouldn't spend so much money on
cream that makes skin darker and women from the East wouldn't need to use cream that makes skin whiter.
( )1. A. Coming       
( )2. A. long         
( )3. A. money        
( )4. A. first        
( )5. A. cloudy       
( )6. A. anything     
( )7. A. jumped       
( )8. A. time         
( )9. A. uncomfortable
( )10. A. unusual     
( )11. A. polite      
( )12. A. fine        
( )13. A. Probably    
( )14. A. free        
( )15. A. thought     
B. Beginning
B. short    
B. exercise 
B. last     
B. rainy    
B. everything
B. ran      
B. day      
B. unhealthy
B. wrong    
B. impolite 
B. good     
B. Mostly   
B. famous   
B. saw      
C. Driving    
C. beautiful  
C. space      
C. all        
C. sunny      
C. nothing    
C. rode       
C. hour       
C. uninterested
C. serious    
C. glad       
C. well       
C. In fact    
C. tired      
C. worked     
D. Hurrying   
D. expensive  
D. chance     
D. least      
D. windy      
D. something  
D. walked     
D. minute     
D. unlucky    
D. terrible   
D. sad                             
D. nice       
D. From now on
D. happy      
D. decided    
单项选择题