问题 单项选择题

蔡元培曾经将新文化运动与文艺复兴相提并论。他于1934年在《中山文化教育季刊》创刊号上发表的文章中写道:“吾人一说到文化运动,就不能不联想到欧洲的文艺复兴,因为它实在是文化运动上最显著的一个例证。……观察我国的文化运动,也可用欧洲的文艺复兴作一种参证。”蔡元培将新文化运动与文艺复兴相提并论,其原因是两者()

A.都提倡吸收外来文明

B.指导思想皆为理性主义

C.内容都蕴涵人文主义

D.都主张古典文明的复兴

答案

参考答案:C

解析:

本题通过材料考查新文化运动和文艺复兴的共同点。通过所学知识可知文艺复兴的核心是人文主义,而中国的新文化运动提倡新道德,反对旧道德,也体现了对人性的自由的尊重,故两者的共同点应该是都蕴涵了人文主义色彩。故本题选C。

考点:西方人文精神的发展·文艺复兴和宗教改革·文艺复兴的内涵;思想解放的潮流·新文化运动·新文化运动的内容及影响

完形填空
One day in Israel government officials were rebuilding a barn(谷仓). While working, they found a (n)  1   hole in a corner, so they used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to    2  . A while later they indeed saw mice running out, one after another.
Then, everyone thought that all the mice had  3  . But just as they were just about to start to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing out at the _of the hole. After some endeavor, the mice finally got out. But _5  , they did not run away immediately. Instead, one chased after the other near the exit of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite the _of the other. Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped_7_to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was and could not see anything, and the other one was trying to allow the blind mouse to  9 _on his tail so he could pull the blind one with him to escape.
After witnessing what happened, everyone was  10 and lost in thought. During meal time, the group of people sat down and started to chat about what had happened to the two mice. One serious Rome official said, “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of emperor and   11 .” The others thought for a while and said, “That was why !”A smart Israeli said, “I think their relationship was husband and wife.” The others felt it made sense, so they   12  . A Korean, who was accustomed to the firm tradition of loyalty to _13_ , said, “I think the relationship between them was that of mother and son.” Once again the others felt this was more reasonable,     
At that moment, one Samaritan who sat behind them resting his chin in his palms,  14  looked at other people, and asked, “Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship?” Suddenly, the atmosphere froze. The group   15  at the Samaritan and remained silent. In fact, the true love is not established on benefit, friendship and loyalty or blood relationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.
小题1:
A.cat B.mouseC.dogD.ant
小题2:
A.come inB.come downC.come outD.come over
小题3:
A.diedB.savedC.stayedD.escaped
小题4:
A.exitB.wallC.floorD.door
小题5:
A.strangely B.happilyC.luckilyD.sadly
小题6:
A.tailB.headC.footD.hand
小题7:
A.longerB.higherC.closerD.farther
小题8:
A.clearB.blindC.deafD.mute
小题9:
A.eatB.biteC.suckD.drink
小题10:
A.joylessB.hopelessC.carelessD.speechless
小题11:
A.doctorB.servantC.empressD.minister
小题12:
A.stoppedB.arguedC.agreedD.talked
小题13:
A.couplesB.parentsC.teachersD.elders
小题14:
A.puzzledlyB.repeatedlyC.pleasedly D.expectedly
小题15:
A.looked inB.looked upC.looked backD.looked down
单项选择题