问题 问答题 案例分析题

“钓鱼执法”是指当事人原本没有违法意图,在执法人员的引诱之下,才从事了违法活动,即执法机关通过不正当手段获取当事人违法的证据,并以此对“违法分子”进行行政处罚的执法行为。此种执法方式严重影响了政府行政部门的形象,其危害性巨大。

针对浦东地区发生的“钓鱼执法”事件,10月26日,浦东新区区长姜樑在上海市政府常务会议上向公众道歉。他说,“做错事就必须担责,我们将启动问责,追究责任。”

为切实解决群众“乘车难,乘车贵”的问题,浦东新区增设了多条社区巴士,车票一元,十分钟一班,黑车需求大大减少,交通运行秩序得到了较大的改善。

针对“钓鱼执法”事件,浦东新区新举措体现了哪些历史唯物主义道理?

答案

参考答案:①为切实解决群众“乘车难,乘车贵”的问题,浦东新区增设多条社区巴士,车票一元,十分钟一班,体现了人民群众是历史的创造者,是实践的主体。

②针对浦东地区发生的“钓鱼执法”事件,浦东新区区长向公众道歉,浦东新区增设了多条社区巴士,体现了社会存在决定社会意识。

③“钓鱼执法”严重影响了政府行政部门的形象,其危害性巨大。切实解决群众“乘车难,乘车贵”的问题,浦东新区增设了多条社区巴士,交通运行秩序得到了较大的改善。体现了从人民的根本利益出发,坚持了正确的价值观。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Joanne was stuck in a traffic jam in central Birmingham at 5?30,and at 6?30 she was expected

to be chairing a meeting  of the tennis club. At last, the traffic was moving. She swung quickly

racing to her house. As she opened the door, she nearly tripped over Sheba.

    "Hey,Sheba," she said, "I've got no time for you now, but I'll take you out as soon as I get back

from the tennis club." Then she noticed Sheba seemed to be coughing or choking.  Obviously, she

could hardly breathe.  Immediately, Joanne realized she would have to take her to the vet (兽医).

    When she got there, the vet was just about to close for the day. Seeing the state of Sheba, Dr.

Sterne brought her quickly into his office.

    "Listen, doctor, I'm really in a rush to get to a meeting, can I leave her with you,and go to get

changed? I'll be back in ten minutes to pick her up, and then I'll take her on to the meeting with

me. Is that OK?"

    "Sure." said the doctor.

    Joanne made the quick trip back to her house in a couple of minutes. As she was once more

entering the hallway, the phone by the door began to ring.

    "This is Dr. Sterne," said an anxious voice. "I want you to get out of that house immediately,"

said the doctor's voice. "I'm coming round to right away, and the police will be there any time

now. Wait outside!"

    At that moment, a police car screeched to a stop outside the house.  Two policemen got out

and ran into the house. Joanne was by now completely confused and very frightened. Then the

doctor arrived.

"Where's Sheba? Is she OK?" shouted Joanne.

"She's fine,Joanne. I took out the thing which was choking her,and she's OK now."

Just then, the two policemen reappeared from the house, carrying a whitefaced man, who could

hardly walk. There was blood all over him.

"My God," said Joanne, "how did he get in there? And how did you know he was there?"

"I think he must be a burglar." said the doctor. "I knew he was there because when I finally

removed what was stuck in Sheba's throat, it turned out to be three human fingers."

1. What was Joanne supposed to do at 6:30?

A. To walk her dog.

B. To see her doctor.

C. To attend a club meeting.

D. To play tennis with her friends.

2. Joanne wanted to get back to her home again ________.  

A. to dress up for the meeting

B. to phone the police station

C. to catch the badly hurt burglar

D. to wait for her dog to be cured

3. From the passage, we can infer that ________.

A. Sheba fought against the burglar

B. the police found the burglar had broken in

C. Joanne had planned to take her dog to the meeting

D. the doctor performed a difficult operation on the dog

4. In this passage, the writer intends to tell us that the dog is ________.

A. clever      

B. friendly  

C. frightening  

D. devoted

单项选择题