问题 问答题 简答题

焊接与切割作业中发生火灾爆炸事故的防范措施有那些?

答案

参考答案:

(1)、焊割作业时,将作业环境10米范围内所有易燃易爆物品清理干净,应注意作业环境的地沟、下水道内有无可燃液体和可燃气体。

(2)、高空焊割时,禁止乱扔焊条头,对焊割作业下方应进行隔离,作业完毕时应做到认真细致的检查,确认无火灾隐患后方可离开。

(3)、应使用符合国家有关标准、规程要求的气瓶,在气瓶的贮存、运输、使用等环节上严格遵守安全操作规程。

(4)、焊补燃料容器和管道时,应结合实际情况确定焊补方法。

多项选择题 案例分析题
阅读理解

Human wants seem endless. When a starving man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when a manager gets a new sports car, he dreams of country clubs and pleasure boats dance into view.

The many wants of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. When there is money enough to satisfy one level of wants, another level appears.

The first and most basic level of wants is food. Once this want is satisfied, a second level of wants appears: clothing and some sort of shelter. By the end of World War II these wants were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. Then a third level appeared. It included such items as cars and new houses.

By 1957 or 1958 this third level of wants was fairly well satisfied. Then in the late 1950s a fourth level of wants appeared: the “life-enriching” level. While the other levels mean physical satisfaction—the feeding, comfort, safety and transportation of the human body—this level means mental needs for recognition, achievement and happiness. It includes a variety of goods and services many of which could be called “luxury” items. Among them are vacation trips, the best medical care and entertainment. Also included here are fancy foods and the latest styles in clothing.

On the fourth level, a greater percentage of consumers spending goes to services, while on the first three levels more is spent on goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of wants as their income increases, or will they continue to demand luxuries and personal services on the fourth level?

A fifth level probably would be wants that can be achieved by community action. Consumers may be spending more on taxes and crime. After filling our stomachs, our garages, and our minds, we now may seek to ensure the health and safety to enjoy more fully the good things on the first three levels.

小题1:According to the passage, man will begin to think about such needs as housing and clothing only when _______

A.he has saved up enough money

B.he has grown dissatisfied with his simple shelter

C.he has satisfied his hunger

D.he has learned to build houses小题2:It can be inferred from the passage that by the end of World War II most Americans ______

A.were very rich

B.were very poor

C.Had the good things on the first three levels

D.didn’t own cars小题3:Which of the following is NOT related to “physical satisfaction”?

A.A successful career

B.A comfortable house

C.A good service

D.A family car小题4:The author thinks that a fifth level______

A.would be a little better than the fourth level

B.may be a lot more desirable than the first four

C.can be the last and most satisfying level

D.will come true if the government takes actions