问题 单项选择题

关于质点,下列说法中正确的是()

A.评委为体操运动员刘璇的“跳马”动作评分,可将刘璇看着质点

B.质点是一个理想化模型,但是实际是存在的

C.物理学中的“质点”跟几何学中的“点”没有区别

D.如果物体的大小和形状在研究的问题中属于无关的或次要的因素,就可以把物体看做质点

答案

参考答案:D

解析:当物体的形状,大小对我们所研究的问题影响不大,或者可以忽略时,物体可以看做一个有质量的点,评委需要根据体操运动员的动作情况打分,所以不能看做质点,A错误,D正确;质点是理想化的模型,现实中是不存在的,B错误;几何中的点没有质量,而质点是一个有质量的点,C错误

问答题 简答题
单项选择题

Electronic mail has become an extremely important and popular means of communication.
The convenience and efficiency of electronic mail are threatened by the extremely rapid growth in the volume of unsolicited commercial electronic mail. Unsolicited commercial electronic mail is currently estimated to account for over half of all electronic mail traffic, up from an estimated 7 percent in 2001, and the volume continues to rise. Most of these messages are fraudulent or deceptive in one or more respects.
The receipt of unsolicited commercial electronic mail may result in costs to recipients who cannot refuse to accept such mail and who incur costs for the storage of such mail, or for the time spent accessing, reviewing, and discarding such mail, or for both. The receipt of a large number of unwanted messages also decreases the convenience of electronic mail and creates a risk that wanted electronic mail messages, both commercial and noncommercial, will be lost, overlooked, or discarded amidst the larger volume of unwanted messages, thus reducing the reliability and usefulness of electronic mail to the recipient. Some commercial electronic mail contains material that many recipients may consider vulgar or pornographic in nature.
The growth in unsolicited commercial electronic mail imposes significant monetary costs on providers of Internet access services, businesses, and educational and nonprofit institutions that carry and receive such mail, as there is a finite volume of mail that such providers, businesses, and institutions can handle without further investment in infrastructure. Many senders of unsolicited commercial electronic mail purposefully disguise the source of such mail.
Many senders of unsolicited commercial electronic mail purposefully include misleading information in the messages’ subject lines in order to induce the recipients to view the messages. While some senders of commercial electronic mail messages provide simple and reliable ways for recipients to reject (or "opt-out" of) receipt of commercial electronic mail from such senders in the future, other senders provide no such "opt-out" mechanism, or refuse to honor the requests of recipients not to receive electronic mail from such senders in the future, or both.
Many senders of bulk unsolicited commercial electronic mail use computer programs to gather large numbers of electronic mail addresses on an automated basis from Internet websites or online services where users must post their addresses in order to make full use of the website or service.
The problems associated with the rapid growth and abuse of unsolicited commercial electronic mail cannot be solved by the government alone. The development and adoption of technological approaches and the pursuit of cooperative efforts with other countries will be necessary as well.

Unwanted e-mail may ______.

A. cause companies to fail in business
B. cause wanted e-mail messages to lose
C. damage the credit of a company
D. do good to a small company