问题 填空题

阅读短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。有两个词多余。

   

There was a small village near a mountain. People there loved their village very much and they grew many 小题1:      on the mountain. Water in the rivers was very clear and the 小题2:  was clean. People lived a poor life, but they were very 小题3:    . After a few years, some people in the village started to cut down trees to 小题4:    for money. There were some people from cities 小题5:   to visit the village. People began to kill some wild animals as 小题6:      to treat (招待) the visitors. Of course, they made lots of money. But小题7:     knew what the village would be like in the future.

As time went on, there were fewer plants and animals and the water became 小题8:     . The visitors became fewer and fewer. Several years later, people there knew they must stop destroying (破坏) 小题9:   . They would like to live a happy life as before, so they began to小题10:  new plants. They hoped the village would become as beautiful as before.

答案

小题1:plants

小题2:air

小题3:happy

小题4:sell

小题5:coming

小题6:food

小题7:Nobody

小题8:dirty

小题9:nature

小题10:grow

题目分析:过去在大山中有一个村庄,人们喜欢居住这里,风景好,空气好,河水清,还有很多人来到这里参观,但是人们当时坎树来换钱,并且他们杀一些野生动物是作为食物来招待的客人。后来这里人们认识到破坏自然环境的危害,又重新的来进行种植植物,开始保护环境了。

小题1:考查名词及语境的理解。分析本句,人们喜欢居住这里,他们种植了许多植物。因为是许多植物,所以用复数形式,故填:plants

小题2:考查语境的理解。联系原文:Water in the rivers was very clear河水是清澈的,那么与河水相对应的就是空气了,故填:air

小题3:考查形容词及语境的理解。原文:People lived a poor life, but they were very happy.句意:人们过着贫穷的生活,但他们很快乐。前面提及生活贫穷,但是却进行了转折,说明人们是快乐的。故填:happy

小题4:考查动词及语境的理解。联系原文人们砍树与钱的关系,说明他们是坎树换钱,故填:sell

小题5:考查动词及语境的理解。原文:There were some people from cities coming to visit the village.句意:有一些人从城市来参观的村庄。考查固定句型:There be sb. doing sth.故填:coming

小题6:考查名词及语境的理解。分析句意得知他们杀一些野生动物是作为食物来招待的,故填:food

小题7:考查代词及语境的理解。联系下文,人们将环境破坏了,在当时人们并没有想到将来村庄会是什么样,故填:Nobody

小题8:考查形容词及语境的理解。联系全文,过去是美丽的村庄,经过大家的破坏,说明环境变得更遭了,选项中只dirty体现句意,故填:dirty

小题9:考查名词及语境的理解。分析本段,树林被坎,野生动物被杀,河水变脏,这些都是在破坏自然环境,因此人们想到要停止破坏自然,故填:nature

小题10:考查动词及语境的理解。想回到以前的快乐时代,人们开始种植植物,故填:grow

单项选择题 A2型题
单项选择题