问题 问答题 简答题

痹证如何辨病位用药?

答案

参考答案:

辨病位用药是根据痹证的病位不同,在辨证的基础上有针对性地使用药物,以提高治疗效果。痹在上肢的可选用片姜黄、羌活、桂枝以通达经络、祛风胜湿;下肢疼痛可选用独活、川牛膝、木瓜以引药下行;痹证累及颈椎,出现颈部僵硬不适,疼痛,左右前后活动受限者,可选用葛根、伸筋草、桂枝以舒筋通络,祛风止痛;痹证腰部疼痛、僵硬,弯腰活动受限者,可选用桑寄生、杜仲、巴戟天、淫羊藿、虫以补肾强腰,化瘀止痛;痹证两膝关节肿胀,或有积液者,可用土茯苓、车前子、薏苡仁、猫爪草以清热利湿,消肿止痛;痹在四肢小关节,疼痛、肿胀、灼热者,可选用土贝母、猫眼草、蜂房、威灵仙以解毒散结、消肿止痛。

单项选择题
单项选择题

Cooperation is the common endeavor of two or more people to perform a task or reach a jointly cherished goal. Like competition and conflict, there are different forms of cooperation, based on group organization and attitudes.
In the first form, known as primary cooperation, group and individual unite. The group contains nearly all of each individual’s life. The rewards of the group’s work are shared with each member. There is an interlocking identity of individual, group, and task performed. Means and goals become one, for cooperation itself is valued.
While primary cooperation is most often characteristic of preliterate societies, secondary cooperation is characteristic of many modem societies. In secondary cooperation, individuals devote only part of their lives to the group. Cooperation itself is not a value. Most members of the group feel loyalty, but the welfare of the group is not the first consideration. Members perform tasks so that they can separately enjoy the fruits of their cooperation in the form of salary, prestige, or power. Business offices and professional athletic teams are examples of secondary cooperation.
In the third type, called tertiary cooperation or accommodation, latent conflict underlies the shared work. The attitudes of the cooperating parties are purely opportunistic; the organization is loose and fragile. Accommodation involves common means to achieve antagonistic goals; it breaks down when the common means cease to aid each party in reaching its goals. This is not, strictly speaking, cooperation at all, and hence the somewhat contradictory term antagonistic cooperation is sometimes used for this relationship.

The underlined word "fragile" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to.

A.inefficient

B.easily broken

C.poorly planned

D.involuntary