试述景观要素的类型及各类型的概念?
参考答案:
景观:以类似方式重复出现的相互作用的若干生态系统的聚合所组成的异质性土地地域。
城市景观:指城市所有空间范围,或者说是城市布局的空间结构和外形形态。
景观要素:景观是一个由不同生态系统组成的镶嵌体,而其组成单元(各生态系统或亚系统)则称之为景观要素。
斑块(镶嵌体):在外貌上与周围地区,本底有所不同的一块非线性地表区域。
走廊(廊道):与本底有所区别的一条带状土地。
本底(基质):范围广,连接度最高并且在景观功能上起着优势作用的景观要素类型。
试述景观要素的类型及各类型的概念?
参考答案:
景观:以类似方式重复出现的相互作用的若干生态系统的聚合所组成的异质性土地地域。
城市景观:指城市所有空间范围,或者说是城市布局的空间结构和外形形态。
景观要素:景观是一个由不同生态系统组成的镶嵌体,而其组成单元(各生态系统或亚系统)则称之为景观要素。
斑块(镶嵌体):在外貌上与周围地区,本底有所不同的一块非线性地表区域。
走廊(廊道):与本底有所区别的一条带状土地。
本底(基质):范围广,连接度最高并且在景观功能上起着优势作用的景观要素类型。
Jack ___1___in Canada. His father___2___a big shop and his mother is a teacher. He is six years old and ___3___to go to school this year. It’s ___4___far from their home, and his father drives a car to take him to school every day. So he is never late___5___ class and his teachers like him very much. . It’s Monday today. Miss White is teaching them to count numbers from one ___6___ten. Jack studies very hard. Soon he can count them. Miss White is happy and asks “How ___7___ people are there in your family, Jack?” Jack___8___ up and says “Two, Miss White.” “Who are ___9___?” “My father and my mother.” Says Jack. “Oh?” Miss White says “There are three people in your family, not two.” “But now I’m not at home. I’m at ___10___, you know!” 小题1:A live B. lives C. is live D. living
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