问题 问答题 案例分析题

阅读材料,回答问题。

中国动漫曾经“风光无限”。上世纪40年代,上海万氏兄弟制作了亚洲第一部动画长篇《铁扇公主》。19611964年上海电影制片厂制作的《大闹天宫》人物、动作、画面、声效达到当时世界最高水平,在国际电影节上斩获大量奖项。如今却“落后于世界领先水平50年”。

目前我国有巧000家动漫公司,有数以千万计的人在从事这个行业,四年制大学中超过1300所设有动漫及相关专业,2011年的国产动画片制作达到26万分钟。“量上去了,但质却差得很远。”目前我国动漫产业结构不合理,产业链不完整;漫画、新媒体动漫、动漫衍生品行业相对薄弱,上下游行业之间尚未形成良性循环,仍处于各自为战、一盘散沙的状态,资源分散没有形成合力。我国动漫企业90%是小、散、弱、差的民营企业,规模小,专业分散、研发能力弱、竟争能力差。“我们的产品自主品牌少,专有动漫技术更少,在动漫产业链中只能处于低水平劳动的低端。”

结合上述材料,运用文化生活知识分析我国如何改变动漫的现状。

答案

参考答案:

①创新动漫的内容形式、体制机制、传播手段;②加强动漫领域的国际交流与合作;③挖掘利用传统文化,满足人们对动漫的多层次、多样化的需求,既提供多种类型多种风格的动漫作品,又打造经典的动漫精品,提高我国动漫的国际竞争力;④加强文化与经济的融合,推动动漫的产业化市场化,整合资源形成动漫的完整产业链

解析:本题为措施类主观题,知识指向为文化生活。旨在考查学生用所学知识分析和解决现实问题的能力。通过阅读材料不难发现,我国动漫产业存在产业结构不合理、规模小、研发能力弱等问题,所以考生可以从创新内容形式和体制机制、加强国际交流、继承传统,推陈出新、推动动漫产业市场化等角度分析。

阅读理解
阅读短文,根据短文内容补全表格中所缺的信息,每空一词。
     Do you still get free plastic bags (熟料袋) from the supermarkets? Things have changed.
     China has decided to take action to stop the use of free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and
people have to pay for using plastic bags. The rule (规定) started on June 1. It came because our country
tried to make litter less.
     The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day, and they made the environment
pollution more serious and wasted a lot of energy as well. People throw the used plastic bags away here and
there. The thrown-away plastic bags are not easy to break.So the Chinese government encourages people to
bring their own bags or baskets for shopping.
    What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students have good ideas. They make their own
shopping bags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags (布袋), and send them to their parents as presents.
They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. They think it is their duty
to protect the environment.
Stop using free plastic bags
Government's ____(1) Supermarkets and shops don't ____(2) people with free plastic bags
from June 1st, 2008 on.
People have to ____(3) for plastic bags.
Reasons (理由) for stopping
the use of free plastic
bags
Plastic bags can ____(4) the environment and ____(5)
a lot of energy.
People throw the used plastic away ____(6) and they are ____(7) to 
break up.
Our country wants to make litter ____(8) and ____(9) the environment.
Practical ideas for
shopping
People ____(10) cloth bags or baskets instead of plastic ones when shopping.
单项选择题