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问题 单项选择题

《星光娱乐报》报道：2050年元旦，人类在距离地球50亿光年的地方，发现有一个与地球一样存在生命的行星A。下列关于行星A的叙述，可能性最小的是（）

A.该行星表面应存在大气层

B.该行星的温度应能使水经常处于液体状态

C.离该行星最近的恒星比较稳定

D.该行星拥有象月球一样的卫星

答案

参考答案：D

多选题

物体以初速度V0先从斜面上滑下，接着又在粗糙的水平面上运动直到停止，设物体与接触面间的动摩擦因数为常量，反映这个物体运动情况的速率-时间图象可能是图中的（　　）

A．

B．

C．

D．
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单项选择题

Starting with his review of Skinner’s Verbal Behavior, Noam Chomsky had led the psycholinguists who argue that man has developed an innate (天生的) capacity for dealing with the linguistic universals common to all languages. Experience and learning then provide only information about the (1) instances of those universal aspects of language which are needed to communicate with other people within a particular language (2) .

This linguistic approach (3) the view that language is built upon learned associations between words. What is learned is not strings of words per se (本身), but (4) rules that enable a speaker to (5) an infinite variety of novel sentences. (6) single words are learned as concepts: they do not stand in a one-to-one (7) with the particular thing signified, but (8) all members of a general class.

This view of the innate aspect of language learning is at first not readily (9) into existing psychological frameworks and (10) a challenge that has stimulated much thought and new research directions. Chomsky argues that a precondition for language development is the existence of certain principles "intrinsic (原有的) to the mind" that provide invariant structures (11) perceiving, learning and thinking. Language (12) all of these processes; thus its study (13) our theories of knowledge in general.

Basic to this model of language is the notion that a child’s learning of language is a kind of theory (14) . It’s thought to be accomplished (15) explicit instruction, (16) of intelligence level, at an early age when he is not capable of other complex (17) or motor achievements, and with relatively little reliable data to go on. (18) , the child constructs a theory of an ideal language which has broad (19) power. Chomsky argues that all children could not develop the same basic theory (20) it not for the innate existence of properties of mental organization which limit the possible properties of languages.

11（）

A.underlining

B.highlighting

C.marking

D.underlying
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