问题 问答题 案例分析题

材料一:针对朝韩两国11月23日发生炮击交火冲突,中国外交部发言人表示,希望有关各方共同努力,在六方会谈框架内通过对话协商妥善解决各自关切,切实维护半岛和平稳定。中方在朝鲜半岛问题上的立场是一贯、明确、公开、透明的。维护半岛和平稳定,是有关各方共同的责任,各方应为之共同努力。

材料二:12月3日至10日,美国和日本展开大型联合军演。这次演习的规模是刚结束的美韩联合军演的6倍以上,也是美日两国最大规模的联合演习。在接连不断的军演背景下,朝鲜半岛周边局势愈发紧张。对此,我外交部发言人表示,靠军事同盟、武力示威解决不了半岛问题,唯一的出路是对话谈判,有关国家的双边军事同盟不应损害包括中国在内的第三方利益。

运用国际社会和外交政策的有关知识,谈谈你对上述材料的的认识。

答案

参考答案:

①和平与发展是当今时代的两大主题,但地区冲突和热点问题此起彼伏,霸权主义、强权政治仍然存在,都在威胁世界的和平与发展。朝韩冲突,美日军事联合演习不利于世界的和平稳定②国家利益决定国际关系,共同利益是各国合作的基础,维护国家利益是主权国家推行对外政策的依据,是对外活动的目的。美日韩联合演习,体现了对其共同利益的关切。③主权国家是当今国际社会的最基本成员,享有国际法规定的基本权利同时,应履行不侵犯别国,不干涉他国内政,以和平方式解决国际争端等义务。妥善解决朝韩冲突,唯一的出路是对话谈判,而非武力示威。④我国奉行独立自主的和平外交政策。上述材料体现了我国独立自主的基本立场,维护世界和平,促进共同发展的外交宗旨和基本目标,和平共处五项原则的基本准则。⑤中国是负责任的大国,是维护世界和平,促进共同发展的坚定力量。

阅读理解

If you want to become a fluent English speaker you should take some advice: There are four skills in learning English. They are reading, listening, speaking, and writing. The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills you should first master the skills of reading and listening.

Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active. It means that you must think about the meaning of the sentence, the meanings of the unfamiliar words, etc. There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammars or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come across, but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them, for example in other passages or books, is enough. It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.

As for listening, there are two choices: besides reading, you can listen every day for about 30 minutes. You can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your reading, then you can catch up on your listening. Since you have lots of inputs in your mind, you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say. This never means that you should not practice listening.

For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children. Their languages are easy. Or if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day. Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes.

If you follow these pieces of advice, your speaking and writing will improve automatically, and you can be sure that with a little effort they will become perfect.

小题1:According to the author, which should you improve first among the four skills?

A.Reading and listening.

B.Reading and writing.

C.Writing and speaking.

D.Speaking and listening.小题2:The underlined phrase “come across” in Paragraph 2 can probably be replaced by“          ”.

A.meet by accident

B.discover

C.find on purpose

D.look for小题3:The author seems to agree with the view that            .

A.everyone should listen to VOA or BBC programs every day

B.you needn’t practice listening if you keep on reading every day

C.being good at reading is helpful in improving your listening

D.you should take notes of whatever you are hearing小题4:The passage is mainly about how to            .

A.choose suitable listening materials

B.deal with new words in reading

C.improve your English as quickly as possible

D.become fluent in speaking and writing English

多项选择题