问题 单项选择题

公民法是早期罗马法的主要内容,万民法是罗马帝国境内的“国际法”。下列关于“公民法、万民法”评述正确的是:()

A.万民法是对公民法的否定

B.都促进了雅典民主政治的发展

C.根本上维护了平民的利益

D.蕴含了人人平等、公正至上的法律观念

答案

参考答案:D

解析:本题主要考查学生运用所学知识解决问题的能力。尊重材料是做对历史题目的唯一秘籍。而通过材料并结合所学知识不难发现,万民法并不是对公民法的否定,都促进了罗马民主政治的发展而不是雅典民主政治的发展,根本上维护了奴隶主贵族的利益而不是平民的利益。“公民法、万民法”都蕴含了人人平等、公正至上的法律观念 考点:古代希腊、罗马的政治制度•罗马法•平等、公正至上的法律观念

阅读理解

Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset (不安的) if your English friends don't invite you home. It doesn't mean they don't like you!Dinner parties usually start between 7p.m.and 8p.m., and end at about 11p.m. Ask your host (主人) what time you should arrive. It's polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift.

Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks (小吃). Do you want to be extra (特别地) polite? Say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember — it's not polite to ask how much things cost.

In many families, the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the other side. They eat with their guests.

You'll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then you'll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert (甜点心) followed by coffee. It's polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it.

Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short “Thank you” letter. British and American people like to say “thank you” all the time!

小题1:An English friend doesn't invite you to his or her dinner, which ____.

A.means he or she doesn't like you

B.means he or she likes you

C.doesn't mean he or she likes you

D.doesn't mean he or she doesn't like you小题2:You are going to attend a dinner party and ____.

A.you'd better bring a certain present with you

B.you must leave home for it at 7 p.m.

C.you should ask your host when you should leave

D.you must arrive before 8 p.m.小题3:It's impolite _____.

A.to say that you like the host's room very much

B.for a guest to ask the host the price of the things in the room

C.for a guest to have drinks and snacks before the evening

D.for the host and the hostess (女主人) to sit and eat with their guests小题4:In which order will you eat or drink the following things at a meal?

A.Snacks, vegetables, meat, coffee.

B.Coffee, drinks, soup, fish, vegetables, dessert.

C.Soup, meat with vegetables, dessert and coffee.

D.Drinks, soup, something small, fish and vegetables.小题5:What is the proper way to express your enjoyment of the evening?

A.Before leaving for home, you should say, “Thank you for inviting me.”

B.When you shake hands with your host, you should say, “I did enjoy the evening.”

C.You can write a “Thank you” letter to your host after that.

D.You should finish everything on your plate and take more if you want it.

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