问题 单项选择题

2013年10月,在中央电视台举办的《中国汉字听写大会》引起了越来越多人的关注,选手们在比拼中不仅展示了中华汉字的无穷魅力,而且书写了传统文化的文明传递,让人受益良多。书写汉字可以()

①领略中华文化的源远流长、博大精深

②认同中华文化,提升文化自觉和文化自信

③感受中华文化的地域特色和包容广纳

④铸造起支撑中 * * 生存发展的精神支柱

A.①②

B.①③

C.②③

D.①④

答案

参考答案:A

解析:汉字是中华文化源远流长的重要见证,汉字为书写中华文明提供基本载体,通过书写汉字,可以领略中华文化的源远流长、博大精深,认同中华文化,感受中华文化的凝聚力,提升人们的文化自觉和文化自信,①②说法正确;③强调中华文化的区域性,与题意不符;中 * * 精神是中 * * 生存发展的精神支柱,④与题意不符。该题选A。考点:本题考查中华文化的基本特征、提升人们的文化自觉和文化自信。

单项选择题 案例分析题
单项选择题

Research on animal intelligence always makes me wonder just how smart humans are. (91) the fruitfly experiments described in Carl Zimmer’s piece in the Science Times on Tuesday. Fruit flies who were taught to be smarter than the average fruit fly (92) to live shorter lives. This suggests that (93) bulbs burn longer, that there is an (94) in not being too terrifically bright.
Intelligence, it (95) , is a high-priced option. It takes more upkeep, burns more fuel and is slow (96) the starting line because it depends on learning—a gradual (97) —instead of instinct. Plenty of other species are able to learn, and one of the things they’ve apparently learned is when to (98) .
Is there an adaptive value to (99) intelligence That’s the question behind this new research. I like it. Instead of casting a wistful glance (100) at all the species we’ve left in the dust I.Q. wise, it implicitly asks what the real (101) of our own intelligence might be. This is (102) the mind of every animal I’ve ever met.
Research on animal intelligence also makes me wonder what experiments animals would (103) on humans if they had the chance. Every cat with an owner, (104) , is running a small-scale study in operant conditioning, we believe that (105) animals ran the labs, they would test us to (106) the limits of our patience, our faithfulness, our memory for terrain. They would try to decide what intelligence in humans is really (107) , not merely how much of it there is. (108) , they would hope to study a (109) question. Are humans actually aware of the world they live in (110) the results are inconclusive.

A.outside

B.on

C.by

D.across