患者女性，60岁，突发剧烈头痛及喷射性呕吐5h。否认高血压病病史_爱下问搜题

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问题多项选择题

患者女性，60岁，突发剧烈头痛及喷射性呕吐5h。否认高血压病病史。查体：血压185/112mmHg，神清语明，右侧瞳孔直径4.0mm，光反射消失，上睑下垂，眼球向上、内、下运动不能，颈强直，Kernig征(+)。

关于患者的治疗说法正确的是

A．绝对卧床休息4～6周，头部稍抬高，病房保持安静

B．降颅压，减轻脑水肿

C．静脉滴注止血药物(如EACA、止血方酸等)

D．保持水电解质平衡

E．保持呼吸道通畅防治迟发性脑血管痉挛(尼莫同等)如患者CTA发现动脉瘤，应在24～72h内手术治疗

答案

参考答案：A,B,C,D,E,F,G

完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Once the King of India was ill and sent for his doctor. The doctor came, 36 him and said, “You will be well soon in a few days if you take bull’s milk.” The King was 37 , for he had never heard of a bull that gave milk. “How is it 38 ?” he asked.
“Order Gulbo to get it for you,” answered the doctor, “He can do anything.” Gulbo was a person with great knowledge and was 39 to the doctor. So the doctor thought this would be a way of making him 40 . When the King told Gulbo what the doctor said and 41 him to get bull’s milk, Gulbo 42 understood what the doctor was trying to do.
When he got home, he sat thinking how to get out of the 43 . His daughter, seeing him worried, asked what was the 44 . On hearing what the King had asked for, she said, “don’t 45 , Father, I will help you.”
The next day she took some old clothes, went to the bank of the river near the palace, and chose a place 46 the King’s bedroom window. In the middle of the night, she started to do her washing. She made so much noise 47 the King could not sleep. The King got very angry and sent a guard to 48 what was the matter. The soldier found the girl, and led her to the King. “Why do you wash your clothes here at night?” said the King.
The girl 49 to be afraid and said, “I had to wash clothes at night. This afternoon my father had a baby, I was 50 all day because of that. Then I found there were no clean 51 for the baby, so I had to come and wash them now.”
“What!” cried the King. “Are you trying to make a 52 of me? I have never heard of man having a baby.”
“Well, if the King himself orders someone to get bull’s milk for him, 53 can’t a man have a baby?”
The King smiled and said, “You must be Gulbo’s 54 . Go and tell your father that he may keep the bull’s milk for his 55.”

C．immediately

问答题简答题

为了能够“注好水注够水”，要求的“三率”指的是什么？