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问题 单项选择题

文艺复兴与启蒙运动是影响人类历史进程的两大运动，两者相比（）

①都是欧洲的思想解放运动

②都反对君主专制，主张君主立宪

③前者侧重于个性解放，后者侧重于强调理性

④前者是文明再兴，后者是文明新生

A.①②③

B.①②④

C.①③

D.③④

答案

参考答案：C

解析：

本题主要考查学生回忆、再现相关历史基础知识，认识历史事物本质和规律，并作出正确认知和判断的能力。本题主要考查文艺复兴与启蒙运动的异同点。回忆、再现相关历史基础知识，可知，文艺复兴运动矛头指向的是天主教会，并不反对君主专制，②错误；文艺复兴运动表面上是古希腊罗马文化的再兴，实际上是新的资产阶级文化的兴起，文艺复兴和启蒙运动都属于文明新生，④错误。综上，故，排除含②、④的选项，正确答案选C。

考点：西方人文精神的发展·启蒙运动；西方人文精神的发展·文艺复兴和宗教改革·启蒙运动与文艺复兴的比较

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第三节 回答问题（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）

阅读下面短文，根据第58至第60小题的具体要求，尽可能简要回答问题，并将答案转写到答题卡上。

If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame, and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: Practice remembering.

58. What is the main reason for one is poor memory? (回答词数不超过8个)

59. What will happen if you do not use your arms or legs for some time? (回答词数不超过5个)

60. What is the best title for this passage? (回答词数不超过6个)
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单项选择题

银保专管员由（）担任，必须通过保险代理从业人员资格考试，取得《保险代理从业人员资格证书》。

A.商业银行正式员工

B.保险公司正式员工

C.保险公司外聘人员

D.商业银行外聘人员
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