问题 单项选择题

中英《南京条约》第10款规定:“英国商民居住通商之广州等五处,应纳进口、出口货税,饷费均应秉公议定则例,由部颁发晓示,以便英商按例交纳。”该条款()

A、遏制了英国商品的输入

B、推动了中国经济的迅速发展

C、摧残了民族工业的成长

D、促进了中国经济结构的变化

答案

参考答案:D

解析:材料内容反映了《南京条约》的消极影响的相关内容,故A、B两项不正确。中国民族工业产生于19世纪七十年代前后,不是四十年代,所以C项错误;鸦片战争后,中国被卷入资本主义世界市场,成为列强的商品市场和原料产地,同时中国传统的经济结构开始发生变化,自然经济开始解体,故D项正确。

解答题
阅读理解

It may be one of Britain’s most successful exports – Miss World. This 53-year-old event took place in China last week and attracted over 120 women worldwide with knockout looks in a mad struggle for the crown.

Traditional values have long kept the Chinese, especially women, from displaying beauty. But Chinese people have now changed their attitude toward beauty contest, although some men will still be shouting that the winner is no more beautiful than his wife or his former girl friend or even his mother in a sour tone. But such men are not shouting for the right reason. The question to be asked is : Why isn’t there a Mr. World Beauty Contest?

And a further question to be asked is: Does taking part in a beauty contest show a woman’s  courage, wisdom and liberation or rather the opposite – a forced choice and a revolting act made under conditions of long-term discrimination?

Organizers of such beauty contests claim that the contestants are judged on qualities other than just their physical appearance. But still no answer is given to why there isn’t a Mr. Beauty or a Mr. World Contest? Or at least, why isn’t that kind of contest popular? Why is it that only women’s “qualities” need to be recognized but not men’s?

Think about who is always standing beside a fancy car on show? Is it a boy or a girl? And this is how “qualities” are judged: if the girl looks good, there is little reason why the car beside her is not of high quality.

The beauty contests go on year after year, with winners enjoying fame which quickly disappears. While such events go on and on, what never changes is the routine practice that in every fancy car show, a girl stands beside a fancy car. What never changes is the need to hold a women’s conference every year to appeal for the promotion of respect for and improvement of women. What never changes is the fate of women as a class. So let’s put more time and resources into trying to change all this rather than holding beauty contests.

小题1:Miss World Beauty Contest in Britain has a history of ______.

A.120 years

B.about half a century

C.100 years

D.about half a year小题2:Which of the following is TRUE to the passage?

A.Miss World Beauty Contest first began in China.

B.Women were not allowed to show their beauty in China.

C.120 women took part in Beauty Contest last week.

D.Miss World was 54 years old.小题3: According to the writer,        .

A.Chinese women are not allowed to display beauty

B.the winner of Miss World is not as beautiful as his wife

C.some men are not shouting for the right person

D.people can accept a beauty contest in China now小题4:From the passage we can know the writer thinks that _____________.

A.contestants’ qualities are more important than their physical appearance

B.a Mr. World Contest should be held instead of a Miss World Contest

C.a boy should stand by a fancy car

D.women’s social status is still low小题5:The best title for this passage is ____________.

A.What about a Mr. World Contest?

B.History of Miss World Contest.

C.Quality or Appearance?

D.A Boy Standing beside a Fancy Car.