问题 单项选择题

校园文化是指校园所处的自然环境、校园规划格局以及校园建筑、绿化、雕塑和文化传播工具等方面形成的文化环境,它会让人不自觉地受其影响。整洁、幽雅、文明的校园文化环境会激发人的上进心和求知欲。这说明校园文化()

①要通过一定的物质载体表现出来

②对学生具有潜移默化的影响

③决定着学校教育的性质和发展方向

④是社会主义精神文明建设的根本目标

A.①②

B.②④

C.②③

D.①③

答案

参考答案:A

解析:

人们的精神产品离不开物质载体,校园里的建筑、雕塑等是校园文化的物质载体;校园文化所形成的文化环境,会让人不自觉地受其影响,这体现了文化对人具有潜移默化的影响,①②正确;德育是学校教育的灵魂,它决定着学校教育的性质、方向和发展高度,③说法错误;培育四有公民是社会主义精神文明建设的根本目标,④说法错误。该题选A。

考点:本题考查文化对人的影响

阅读理解

阅读理解

     Jerry,30 years old,owned a pizza restaurant.He lived in a flat about one mile north of the 

restaurant He walked to and from work When it was raining,he took the bus.

     Jerry loved gangster(匪徒) movies.When a new one came out,he would go to the theater

and watch the new movie three or four times.Then,whe it went to video,Jerry would buy the

video at Tom's Video Store.Jerry had a home collection of over 1,000 gangster videos.old

ones,new ones;colour ,black and white;English,Spanish,Japanese-he loved them all.He could

tell you the name of the movie,the director,the stars,and the story.

     Jerry finally decide that he would like to own a gun,just like the gangsters.So he saves his

money and one day he went to a gun store and bought one for $300.On Saturday morning,he

went to the gun club to pracyise shooting(射击).He was in the club for only 10minutes when he

accidentally(偶然) dropped his gun.The gun went off,and the bullet(子弹) went into Jerry's

right knee(膝盖).

     Jerry now walks with a walking stick,just like some gangsters.

1. What did Jerry do?

A. The boss of a restaurant          

B. the manger of a cinema

C. the owner of a video shop        

D. the head of a shooting club.

2. Jerry had a large collection of gangster videos EXCEPT(除了)________ones.

A. Spanish      

B. Japanese      

C. Russian      

D. English

3. How did Jerry get a gun?

A. He bought it for himself        

B. He borrowed it from a club

C. He made it himself              

D. He got it form the gangster.

4. Jerry dropped his gun because he __________.

A. was ill      

B. was angry        

C. was careless    

D. was careful

5. We know that Jerry ____________in the end.

A. lost his interest in movies          

B. became a real gangster

C. had a shooting club              

D. couldn't walk in a normal(正常的) way

多项选择题