问题 单项选择题

爱国主义是中 * * 精神的核心。对此,下列认识正确的是()

①爱国主义不是抽象的,而是具体的

②在不同的历史时期,爱国主义有不同的具体内涵

③在当代中国,爱国与爱社会主义本质上是一致的

④建设中国特色社会主义,拥护祖国统一,是新时期爱国主义的主题

A.①②③④

B.②③④

C.①③④

D.①②④

答案

参考答案:A

解析:

突破本题的关键是对教材知识的熟练掌握与运用,教材中说:爱国主义是中 * * 精神的核心,它贯穿民族精神的各个方面,爱国主义不是抽象的,而是具体的,在不同的历史时期,有不同的具体内涵,在当代中国,爱国与爱社会主义本质上是一致的,建设中国特色社会主义,拥护祖国统一,是新时期爱国主义的主题。故A①②③④都正确。

考点:本题考查爱国主义的特点、主题。

阅读理解

第二部分阅读理解(共25小题。第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)

第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When students think of learning a foreign language, the first thought is of books, exercises, and audio cassettes.Those are important to learning but sometimes a little bit boring.Therefore, it is time for us to spice things up a bit.

Things like a cellphone can keep your interest level high.It’s a perfect study material.You have it with you day after day, you are familiar with how it works and you can use it to practice whenever you have time.You don’t need to have your books by your side or stay in your room to listen to tapes.

Let’s take a look at how to add your cellphone to your study tools.

Set up your cellphone to use the language you want to study.Go to the menu, find settings, locate language and change it to English or Spanish, which benefits your language learning.

Look at the buttons and connect those items with the new vocabulary.This enables you to master simple words and phrases with little effort.For example, each time you open up your cellphone you’ll see “messages”, “games” and “calls made”.These words begin to take root if you see them again and again.

When you have time, take out your cellphone and start hitting buttons.You’ll be surprised at all the vocabulary you can learn by playing with the different menu items.Some things you’ll recognize immediately and others you can guess just by where you find them.

It can keep your learning fresh and interesting.And that’s important because boredom is a big problem with language learners.You need variety and a cellphone is one way to get it.

1.The underlined part “spice things up” in the first paragraph means “______”.

A.make things interesting       B.make things realistic

C.make things helpful          D.make things obvious

2.Which of the following is NOT an advantage of using a cellphone as a study material?

A.We can study with it at any moment.

B.It keeps our learning interest high.

C.We can use it to practice freely.

D.It offers the chance to practice learning.

3.By playing with a cellphone, you can ______.

A.learn the words in the menu

B.remember the messages sent by others

C.improve the techniques of playing games

D.become familiar with different kinds of languages

4.Why did the author write the passage?

A.To stress the importance of language learning.

B.To introduce the latest ways of language learning.

C.To inform how to keep your learning fresh.

D.To explain how to use cellphones to learn language.

单项选择题 案例分析题