问题 问答题 简答题

飞天梦想、千年夙愿。经过几代航天科研人员努力和奋斗,中国航天的传奇还在续写:我国载人航天工程实行“三步走战略”:第一步是发射无人和载人飞船,第一步的任务已经完成;第二步是继续突破载人航天的基本技术,发射神六、神七标志着中国实施载人航天工程的第二步计划;第三步建立永久性的空间试验室。作为中国载人航天工程“三步走”中第二步的重要一环,2011年9月29日升空的天宫一号和将于11月升空的“神八”则要首度验证中国人自己的空间交会对接技术。由于中国航天人根据我国实际情况,积极探索和掌握探索太空前沿技术,目前我国航天事业稳步发展前进,基本上没有走弯路。结合材料用唯物辩证法的发展观分析我国航天事业所取得的成就。

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参考答案:

《文化生活》:

①文化是世界性与民族性的统一。不同民族和国家的文化内容和形式各具特色。文化多样性是人类社会的基本特征。上海世博会,成为世界各国展示各自民族文化的重要舞台。

②尊重文化多样性是发展本民族文化的内在要求,也是实现世界文化的必然要求,因此,要遵循各民族文化一律平等原则,各民族文化在平等关系中交流。世博会上各民族文化平等交流,共同促进了世界文化的繁荣。

③文化创新要继承传统,推陈出新;面向世界,博采众长。世博会上传统性和现代感兼具的展品引来观者如潮体现了文化只有不断创新,才能充满生机与活力。

《生活与哲学》:

①意识活动具有主动创造性、自觉选择性,它不仅能反映事物外部现象,而且能把握事物本质规律,因此,要坚持可知论。世博会凝聚着人们对所处世界最深刻的思考,这种思考追溯过去,引向未来。

②事物是普遍联系、又是变化发展的,因此要用联系和发展观点看问题。上海世博会上不同文化相互交流,推动了世界文化的发展。

③矛盾双方是对立统一的,因此要坚持一分为二看问题。世博园区“超前”的、“落伍”的并存;传统性和现代感兼具的展品并存。

④辩证否定是事物自身的否定,是自己否定自己、自己发展自己,是联系的环节、发展的环节,其实质是扬弃。它要求人们树立创新意识,立足实践,解放思想,与时俱进,推实践的创新与发展。中国馆内《清明上河图》、日本馆内智能机器人拉的小提琴《茉莉花》体现了创新意识。

选择题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

     Many people think of guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance. But in fact, a lot of

guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror.   1   .

    Body image is a person's opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance.   2  . You appreciate your body for its capabilities and accept its imperfections.

    So, what can you do to develop a positive body image? Here are some ideas:

    Recognize your strengths. Different body types are good for different things. What does your body

do well? Maybe your speed, strength, or coordination makes you better than others at a certain sport.

That may be basketball, table tennis, mountain biking, dancing, or even running. Or perhaps you have

non-sports skills, like drawing, painting, singing, playing a musical instrument, writing, or acting.    3   .

    Exercise regularly. Exercise can help you look good and feel good about yourself. Good physiques

(体形) don't just happen.    4   . A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising 20 minutes to one hour

three days a week. Working out can also lift your spirits.

      Respect your body! Practicing good habits -regular showering; taking care of your teeth, hair, and

skin; wearing clean clothes, and so on -can help you build a positive body image. 

       5   . Your body is just one part of who you are. Your talent for comedy, a quick wit (智慧), and

all the other things make you unique. So try not to let small imperfections take over.

A. Use this as an opportunity to discover what you're good at.

B. Be yourself.

C. They care just as much as girls do about their body image.

D. Just explore talents that you feel good about.

E. They take hard work, regular workouts, and a healthy diet.

F. The good news is that self-image and body image can be changed.

G. Having a positive body image means feeling satisfied with the way you look.