问题 单项选择题

一位同学在进行研究性学习时,找到了一份实物资料。这是一本曾放在南京总统府总统办公桌上的台历,上面写着“中华民国卅八年4月23日星期六农历已丑年三月”。这说明这位同学正在研究的是()

A、孙中山在南京就任临时大总统

B、日军占领南京制造惨案

C、抗日战争胜利,南京解放

D、南京国民政府被推翻

答案

参考答案:D

解析:

1912年民国建立,因此“中华民国卅八年”是1949年,A是1912年,B是1937年,C是1945年,时间都不符,1949年人民解放军发起渡江战役,攻占南京,推翻国民党在大陆的统治,因此选D。

【点评】梳理中共在民主革命时期的策略和实践

(1)从制定最高革命纲领到制定最低革命纲领(国共第一次合作,开展国民大革命)。

(2)从以城市为中心到创建农村革命根据地,以农村包围城市(国共十年对峙)。

(3)从反蒋抗日到逼蒋抗日再到联蒋抗日(国共第二次合作,开展抗日战争)。

(4)从农村到城市(人民解放战争)。

单项选择题
单项选择题

Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something. He knows what he wants, and his purpose is to find it and buy it, the price is a less important consideration. All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want. If the shop has it, the salesman immediately produces it, and the business of trying it on is done at once. All being well, the bargain (交易) can be and often is completed in less than five minutes, with hardly any chat and to everyone’s satisfaction.
For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants. Then the salesman tries to sell the customer (顾客) something else he offers the nearest he can to the thing required. He usually says, "I know this jacket is not the style (式样) you want, sir, but would you like to try it on for size It happens to be the color you wanted." Few men have patience with this treatment, and the usual reply is: "This is the right colour and may be the right size, but I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it on."
Now how does a woman go about buying clothes She does so in the opposite way. She has never fully made up her mind what she wants, and she is only "having a look round". She is always open to persuasion, indeed she considers of great importance what the saleswoman tells her, even what her friends tell her. She will try on any number of things. Highest in her mind is the thought of finding something that everyone thinks suits her. Most women have an excellent sense (判断力) of value when they buy clothes. They are always trying to find an unexpected bargain. Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one counter (柜台) to another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It takes a great deal of time but gives great joy. Most dress shops supply chairs for the waiting husbands.

When a man cannot get what he wants, he ______.

A. buys something of the same color in a slightly different style
B. usually does not buy anything
C. will try on some other clothes of the same style
D. wastes no time in buying something else