问题 单项选择题

鸦片战争后,林则徐的学生冯桂芬提出“若要雪耻,莫如自强”的口号;康有为在《公车上书》中,以《易传》的刚健、有为等原则,作为“变法”的理论依据;孙中山受到刚健自强思想的影响,把“革命”看成“天演之公例”;中 * * 党人则以“愚公移山”的精神,带领人民推翻了“三座大山”。这些体现了()

①史书典籍,是中国文化一脉相承的见证

②中华文化,是实现强国梦想的指导思想

③自强不息精神,激励着中华儿女不断进取

④爱国主义,贯穿在中国人民救亡图存的艰苦斗争中

 

A.①②

B.①④

C.②③

D.③④

答案

参考答案:D

解析:

本题材料中,冯桂芬的“若要雪耻,莫如自强”、康有为的“刚健、有为”、孙中山的“革命”以及中 * * 党人“愚公移山”的精神等,既体现了中 * * 的自强不相精神,也体现了爱国主义贯穿于中国人民救亡图存的艰苦奋斗之中。由此可见,③④两项符合题意,可以入选;本题材料中并未涉及史书典籍方面的问题,故①项表述不合题意,故不能入选;马克思主义是实现强国梦想的指导思想,故②项表述错误,不能入选。因此,答案是D项。

考点:本题考查中 * * 精神的相关知识。

完形填空
完形填空。
     I can't remember when I started collecting litter. But it was when I got tired of (1)_____ litter nearby and
realized that (2)_____ was going to pick it up.
     I live near a (3)_____ in Enshi, Hubei Province. I can walk there in three (4)_____! I (5)_____ love going
there to play with my dog. But one day there was so much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided
I had to clean up the forest. I wanted to (6)_____ happy going there again.
     I made my (7)_____ trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten
minutes (8)_____ starting to pick up litter, my bag was full! It had cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers
in it. From then on, I went to the forest four times a year to pick up the litter. I often (9)_____ there for three
hours. It makes me feel (10)_____ to do something for the environment.
     After each trip, I (11)_____ all the litter that I've found. If (12)_____ of it is recyclable (可回收的), I keep
it. I can't (13)_____ why people drop litter. But I will keep picking it (14)_____ they stop dropping it. I know
I am only doing a small bit to help (15)_____, but I still think it is important.
( )1. A. see      
( )2. A. no one else
( )3. A. school     
( )4. A. months    
( )5. A. would     
( )6. A. look     
( )7. A. first     
( )8. A. after    
( )9. A. play     
( )10. A. worried    
( )11. A. bury     
( )12. A. many     
( )13. A. wonder    
( )14. A. until     
( )15. A. myself    
B. seeing     
B. I      
B. forest    
B. hours      
B. do      
B. feel    
B. third      
B. later  
B. go       
B. sad        
B. burn     
B. little    
B. ask     
B. as      
B. the earth     
C. look       
C. everyone   
C. river      
C. days        
C. am used to  
C. make     
C. fourth      
C. before    
C. work      
C. disappointed   
C. sell      
C. any       
C. hope      
C. after     
C. other     
D. looking      
D. anyone   
D. park       
D. minutes      
D. used to    
D. see      
D. fifth        
D. of       
D. sit        
D. great      
D. look at    
D. much       
D. understand             
D. when       
D. the litter 
选择题