问题 问答题 案例分析题

某施工单位中标一制药厂的机电工程安装项目。合同约定:工程设备由建设单位供应;工程材料由施工单位采购。中标后,该施工单位组建了项目经理部。经施工单位成本控制中心通过对工程用的主辅材料、燃料和动力、外协加工费、生产工人工资、奖金、管理费(包括办公费、差旅费、折旧费、管理人员工资)等费用的测算,在确保企业投标时确定的利润基础上,签订内部承包合同,要求除工程用的主材料由企业总部统一采购供货外,成本降低率为5%。该项目部按变动成本和固定成本进行管理,加大成本控制力度,并按项目成本的分类进行了落实,取得了较好的经济效益。

材料成本应从哪些方面进行控制?该项目部应如何控制?

答案

参考答案:

材料成本应从材料采购成本和材料消耗数量方面进行控制。

该项目部应重点控制材料消耗数量,应从采用限额领料和有效控制现场施工耗料两方面进行控制。

多项选择题
写作题

读写任务。

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

     "Depend on yourself"is what nature says to everyone. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. Others

still can help you. But all these only help you to help yourself.

     There have been great men in history. But many of them were very poor in childhoods and no uncles, aunts

or friends to help them. Schools were few and not very good. They could not depend upon them for an

education. They saw how it was, and set to work with all their strength to know something. They worked their own way up to fame.

     One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils. "I can not make worthy men of you but

I can help you make men of yourself."

     But some young men tend to totally depend on others to help them out. They can never achieve much

unless they see their weak points and change their course. They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as

they live, unless they accept the advice of their parents and teachers and depend on their own honest efforts.

     [写作内容] 1)以约30词概括短文的要点;

                            2)然后以约120词就“一切靠自己”的主题发表看法,并包括以下要点:

     a)表达你的论点;

     b)陈述你的理由;

     c)概括你的论点:应该如何依靠自己。

     [写作要求]可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直

接引用原文中的句子。

___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________