问题 填空题

根据所给汉语句子的意思,将所给的英语句子翻译完整。每空现填一个单词,并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。

小题1:学校规定上课不许迟到。

The school rule says, “Don’t ________  ________for class.”

小题2:由于大雨,他们停止了打篮球。

________   _________ the heavy rain, they stopped playing basketball.

小题3:这从前曾经有很多大树。

There  _______   ________ be a lot of big trees here.  

小题4:每个人保持健康是很重要的。

It’s very important for everybody ________  ________healthy.

小题5:做完作业后,我们才回家。

We  ________    _________home until we finished doing homework.

答案

小题1: be late

小题2:Because of

小题3:used to

小题4:to keep

小题5:didn’t  go

题目分析:

小题1:本句要求我们翻译迟到be late for这个短语,don’t引导否定祈使句,后跟动词原形,故填  be   late

小题2:本句要求我们翻译由于because of 这个短语,because of后跟名词或名词短语,the heavy rain大雨,名词。故填   Because  of ,句子开头要大写。

小题3:本句要求我们翻译曾经即过去常常做某事used to do这个句型,there be是“有”的意思曾经有应为there used to be.故填used     to

小题4:本句考查It’s + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth句型,意思是对某人来说做某事怎样;保持健康是keep health.故填  to    keep

小题5:本句考查not……until……直到……才……。前后时态要保持一致,都用一般过去时,否定句借助助动词did,故填  didn’t   go

阅读理解

Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing(令人迷惑的). Some Americans who taught English in other countries recently talked about their experiences.

On her first day in Micronesia(密克罗尼西亚), an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren’t paying any attention to her. It was hot. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks? ” The woman there said nothing. Lisa repeated the question. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows(眉毛), which in Micronesia means “yes”.

Jane remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria(保加利亚), a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant. She asked the waiter, “Do you have cabbage today?” He nodded his head. Jane waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means “no”.

Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. Some nod and others shake. He thought some students had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon knew that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “yes” or “no”.

小题1:These Americans in the passage found that they__________ .

A.should go abroad for vacations

B.needed to learn foreign languages

C.should often discuss their experiences

D.had problems with communication in other countries小题2:People in Micronesia show “yes” by ________ .

A.nodding heads

B.raising eyebrows

C.shaking heads

D.saying “no”小题3:Tom misunderstood(误解)his class at first because_______ .

A.he didn’t know much about Indian culture

B.he didn’t explain everything clearly enough

C.some students didn’t speak English

D.he didn’t know where the students came from小题4:Which of the following is TRUE?

A.In Bulgaria, nodding heads means “no”.

B.Jane taught English on a Pacific island.

C.Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.

D.In India, only shaking heads means “yes”.小题5:The passage is mainly about_________ .

A.body language in foreign restaurants

B.class discussion in Indian schools

C.different language cultures in different countries

D.English teaching in other countries

单项选择题