问题 问答题 论述题

坚持绿色发展,必须坚持节约资源和保护环境的基本国策,坚持可持续发展,推进美丽中国建设。为此,要推进公众参与,理性维护环境知情权,鼓励公众监督环境违法行为,推行生态环境和环境违法行为有奖举报制度;鼓励公民通过环境信访、调解、寻求司法求助等方式理性维护自己的合法权益。要倡导绿色消费,积极促进可持续消费,抑制过度、奢侈消费甚至扭曲性消费行为。随着社会的发展,我们每一个人都应该自觉树立生态公民的意识,积极投入到生态文明建设中去,争取早日进入一种理想的社会境界-生态文明社会。

结合材料,运用《政治生活》知识,谈谈公民应该如何积极投身到生态文明建设中去。

答案

参考答案:

①遵循宪法和法律的规定,按照规则有序参与民主决策,积极建言献策,推进政府生态建设决策的科学化、民主化。

②积极参与民主监督,依法行使监督权。对环境违法行为进行监督和举报,敢于同破坏生态文明的行为作斗争,维护国家和人民的利益。

③坚持权利和义务相统一,坚持个人利益和国家利益相结合,积极为生态文明建设贡献自己的力量。

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Exercising to music pumps up brain power


If music makes you smarter, and exercise helps brain function, can exercising to music really boost brainpower Some researchers said it can. Volunteers who listened to Vivaldi’s "Four Seasons" while working out on a treadmill did much better on a test of (1) ability than when they exercised without music, a team (2) Ohio State University found.
"Evidence suggests that exercise improves the (3) performance of people with coronary artery (4) ," said psychologist Charles Emery, who led the study.
"And listening to music is (5) to enhance brainpower. We wanted to put the two results together," Emery (6) in a statement.
Writing in the latest issue of the journal Heart & Lung, Emery and (7) said they studied 33 men and women taking (8) in a cardiac rehabilitation program after having bypass (9) , angioplasty or other procedures to treat clogged arteries.
The (10) said they felt better emotionally and mentally after working out (11) or without the music. But their improvement on the (12) fluency test doubled after listening to music on the treadmills.
"Exercise seems to (13) positive changes in the nervous system, and these changes may have a (14) effect on cognitive ability," Emery said.
"Listening to music may (15) cognitive function through different pathways in the brain. The combination of music (16) exercise may stimulate and increase cognitive arousal (17) helping to organize cognitive output."
Emery said he now wanted to (18) people using music of their own choice. "We used the ’Four Seasons’ because of its (19) tempo and positive effects on medical patients in previous (20) ," Emery said. "But given the range of music preferences among patients, it’s especially important to evaluate the influence of other types of music on cognitive outcomes.\