问题 单项选择题

20世纪初期帝国主义图谋灭亡中国的条约是()

A、《南京条约》

B、《马关条约》

C、《辛丑条约》

D、“二十一条”

答案

参考答案:D

解析:20世纪初期帝国主义图谋灭亡中国的条约是“二十一条”,故选D。1915年,袁世凯为了称帝换取日本的支持,答应了日本提出的灭亡中国的二十一条。AB项是在19世纪;C项也体现不出灭亡中国的计划,虽然也是不平等的条约。
【点评】一战期间,欧洲列强在欧洲忙于厮杀,在一定程度上放松了对中国的侵略。日本趁机加强了对中国的侵略,1915年提出了灭亡中国的二十一条,出现了日本独霸中国的局面。与此相关的重要历史事件是五四运动等需要掌握。

阅读理解

One day, when I was working as a psychologist in England,an adolescent boy showed up in my office. It was David. He kept walking up and down restlessly, his face pale, and his hands shaking slightly. His head teacher had referred him to me. "This boy has lost his family," he wrote. "He is understandably very sad and refuses to talk to others, and I'm very worried about him. Can you help?”

I looked at David and showed him to a chair. How could I help him? There are problems psychology doesn’t have the answer to, and which no words can describe. Sometimes the best thing one can do is to listen openly and sympathetically

The first two times we met, David didn't say a word. He sat there, only looking up to look at the children's drawings on the wall behind me. I suggested we play a game of chess. He nodded. After that he played chess with me every Wednesday afternoon-in complete silence and without looking at me. It's not easy to cheat in chess, but I admit I made sure David won once or twice.

Usually, he arrived earlier than agreed, took the chess board and pieces from the shelf and began setting them up before I even got a chance to sit down. It seemed as if he enjoyed my company. But why did he never look at me?

"Perhaps he simply needs someone to share his pain with," I thought. "Perhaps he senses that I respect his suffering.” Some months later, when we were playing chess, he looked up at me suddenly.

"It’s your turn," he said.

After that day, David started talking. He got friends in school and joined a bicycle club. He wrote to me a few times about his biking with some friends, and about his plan to get into university. Now he had really started to live his own life.

Maybe I gave David something. But I also learned that one-without any words-can reach out to another person. All it takes is a hug, a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch, and an ear that listens.

小题1:When he first met the author, David    .

A.felt a little excited

B.walked energetically

C.looked a little nervous

D.showed up with his teacher小题2:As a psychologist, the author    .

A.was ready to listen to David

B.was skeptical about psychology

C.was able to describe David's problem

D.was sure of handling David's problem小题3:David enjoyed being with the author because he________.

A.wanted to ask the author for advice

B.need to share sorrow with the author

C.liked the children’s drawings in the office

D.bear the author many times in the chess game小题4:What can be inferred about David?

A.He recovered after months of treatment.

B.He liked biking before he lost his family.

C.He went into university soon after starting to talk.

D.He got friends in school before he met the author.小题5:What made David change?

A.His teacher’s help.

B.The author’s friendship.

C.His exchange of letters with the author.

D.The author’s silent communication with him.

问答题 简答题