问题 问答题 案例分析题

2002年11月,甲市10多家混凝土公司组建了混凝土行业协会。协会成立不久就对混凝土制定了新价格,规定各种标号混凝土每立方米单价平均上浮40元以上,上涨幅度为15%左右。原因是随着该市新城建设的推进,混凝土供应日益紧张,正处于扩大状态中的买方市场诱发了供应商提价的念头。于是该市房地产开发商先后收到盖有10多家混凝土公司公章的"甲市2003年预拌混凝土供应价格表"。新价格出台后,房地产开发商纷纷表示了强烈的反对。他们认为,新价格明显带有"价格联盟"的意思,有明显的串通痕迹。据有关部门的测算,如果按照新价格供货,甲市每立方米房价也要相应上涨2%左右,开发商的生产经营和购房者的利益都会受到影响。请问:

甲市10多家混凝土公司的行为如果违法,应当承担什么责任?

答案

参考答案:

甲市十多家混凝土公司对其行为应承担行政责任和民事责任。《价格法》第40条规定:"经营者有本法第十四条所列行为之一的,责令改正,没收违法所得,可以并处违法所得五倍以下的罚款;没有违法所得的,予以警告,可以并处罚款;情节严重的,责令停业整顿,或者由工商行政管理机关吊销营业执照。有关法律对本法第十四条所列行为的处罚及处罚机关另有规定的,可以依照有关法律的规定执行。"《价格法》第41条规定:"经营者因价格违法行为致使消费者或者其他经营者多付价款的,应当退还多付部分;造成损害的,应当依法承担赔偿责任。"本案中,甲市十多家混凝土公司没有违法所得,所以应该依法对其予以警告,可以处以罚款。同时,如果其行为给消费者或者其他经营者造成损害的,应依法承担赔偿责任。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

      I never wanted a dog, but now I'm so glad I have one.

      About two years ago, my wife, Cathy, got a little dog with a face only a mother could love. We named her

Gertie.

      Gertie is the kind of dog that has to grow on you. So I decided that the dog would be trained. This didn't

quite go as planned. At 15 weeks old, she was nearly made to leave the Petsmart Training School. She spent

every night lying in our bed-snoring (打鼾) so loudly that I hardly got a good night's sleep.

      Then, about six months after she arrived, I felt that something in my heart was taking place, and I was

unable to stop it. My behavior (行为方式) began to change. I began to smile at people when passing them in a

street. I returned from neighbors. I started calling my kids and, to my surprise, they started calling me. I even

tried to speak to my grandchildren over the phone once. I even was glad to listen to laughter from a

10-month-old granddaughter. The point is that I was changing.

      My wife and I both agree that it is Gertie who has changed my behavior.

      Gertie is now nearly two years old and almost fully grown. I have come to like the pet little by little, though

she is my wife's dog.

1. What did the man think of the dog at the beginning? [ ]

A. It wasn't very lovely.

B. It looked very beautiful.

C. It wasn't necessary to be trained.

D. It could change his life.

2. When did the man's behavior begin to change? [ ]

A. About two years ago.

B. When Gertie was nearly two years old.

C. When Gertie was 15 weeks old.

D. About six months after Gertie arrived.

3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the man's change? [ ]

A. He began to smile at people

B. He liked helping his neighbors.

C. He started calling his kids.

D. He spoke to his grandchildren over the phone.

4. What can we learn from this passage? [ ]

A. The dog has been trained very well.

B. The man has become more confident (自信的).

C. The man has become more friendly.

D. The man likes the dog better than his wife.

判断题