问题 单项选择题

在新民主主义革命的不同时期,中 * * 党的统一战线政策的内容有所变化,其调整的主要依据是()

A、社会主要矛盾的变化

B、革命主要力量的强弱

C、社会性质的转变

D、领导力量的更新

答案

参考答案:A

解析:

政策需要实事求是,根据现实需要制定、调整和废止。新民主主义革命的第一个阶段是国民革命时期的联合战线,即国共第一次合作。统一战线是以 * * 党员以个人身份加入国民党,国共两党合作是党内合作为特点的。第二阶段是土地革命战争时期的工农民主统一战线。第三阶段是抗日战争时期的抗日民族统一战线,具体表现为国共两党第二次合作。第四个时期是解放战争时期的人民民主统一战线。可见统一战线是随着不同时期的社会主要矛盾和革命任务的变化而不断发展变化的。故选A。

【点评】统一战线是是马克思主义的一个基本原则。统一战线,是无产阶级政党为了反对当前的主要敌人或完成当前的任务、逐步实现自己的历史使命,同一切可能联合的阶级、阶层、政党和集团在一定目标下结成的广泛的政治同盟。

多项选择题
完形填空

第二节完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

One night I decided to spend some time building a happier and closer relationship with my daughter. For several weeks she had been ___36___ me to play chess(棋) with her, so I suggested a game and she eagerly ___37___. It was a school night, however, and at nine o’clock my daughter asked if I could __38__ my moves, because she __39__ to go to bed; she had to get up at six in the morning. I _40__ she had strict sleeping habits, __41___  I thought she ought to be able to _42__ some of this strictness. I said to her, “__43__, you can stay up late for once. We’re having ___44___.” We played on for another fifteen minutes, during which time she looked __45__. Finally she said, “Please, Daddy, do it quickly.” “No,” I replied. “If you’re going to play it _46__, you’re going to play it slowly.” and so we_47_ for another ten minutes, until _48_ my daughter burst into tears, and 49_ that she was beaten.

Clearly I had made __50__. I had started the evening wanting to have a __51_ time with my daughter but had __52__ my desire to win to become more __53__than my relationship with my daughter. When I was a child, my desire to win _54_ me well. As a parent, I _55_ that it got in my way. So I had to change.

36. A. guiding     B. training          C. asking        D. advising

37. A. allowed          B. expected         C. replied        D. accepted

38. A. hurry       B. repeat          C. pass          D. change

39. A. agreed     B. needed               C. begged       D. hated

40. A. guessed     B. learned            C. knew          D. heard

41. A. but              B. for              C. so          D. or

42. A. put up      B. give up          C. pick up       D. take up

43. A. As usual     B. Go ahead      C. Come on      D. By the way

44. A. Patience     B. luck          C. fun         D. success

45. A. Excited     B. proud               C. anxious       D. angry

46. A. well        B. again          C. fairly         D. regularly

47. A. Discussed    B. continued      C. counted      D. argued

48. A. Nervously    B. immediately    C. strangely           D. suddenly

49. A. promised     B. discovered     C. wondered       D. admitted

50. A. an attempt    B. a decision     C. an effort           D. a mistake

51. A. free          B. different       C. full          D. happy

52. A. managed    B. recognized           C. allowed     D. reduced

53. A. important    B. attractive      C. practical     D. interesting

54. A. offered      B. served          C. controlled     D. taught

55. A. imagined    B. apologized            C. realized        D. explained