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最高管理者在质量管理体系管理职责是什么？

答案

参考答案：（1）、建立质量方针，确保质量目标的建立；

（2）、确保组织关注顾客要求；

（3）、建立、实施、保持QMS；

（4）、确保资源；

（5）、管理评审；

（6）、改进QMS。

选择题

下列句子中加点的成语使用恰当的一项是           （   ）

A．几年前，我们在广州相识；今天，我们又在异地萍水相逢，真是有说不完的话，诉不完的情。

B．“崇尚科学文明，反对迷信愚昧”图片展，将伪科学暴露得淋漓尽致，使观众深受教育。

C．本刊将洗心革面，继续提高稿件的编辑质量，决心向文学刊物的高层次、高水平攀登。

D．屈原是“骚体诗”的创造者，又是积极浪漫主义的始作俑者，在我国文学史上享有崇高的声誉。
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单项选择题

Passage Three


Opinion polls are now beginning to show that, whoever is to blame and whatever happens from now on, high unemployment is probably here to stay. This means we shall have to find ways of sharing the available employment more widely.
But we need to go further. We must ask some fundamental questions about the future work. Should we continue to treat employment as the norm Should we not rather encourage many ways for self-respecting people to work Should we not create conditions in which many of us can work for ourselves, rather than for an employer Should we not aim to revive the household and the neighborhood, as well as the factory and the office, as centers of production and work
The industrial age has been the only period of human history in which most people’s work has taken the form of jobs. The industrial age may now be coming to an end, and some of the changes in work patterns which it brought may have to be reversed. This seems a daunting thought. But, in fact, it could offer the prospect of a better future for work. Universal employment, as its history shows, has not meant economic freedom.
Employment became widespread when the enclosures of the 17th and 18th centuries made many people dependent on paid work by depriving them of the use of the land, and thus of the means to provide a living for themselves. Then the factory system destroyed the cottage industries and removed work from people’s homes. Later, as transport improved first by rail and then by road, people commuted longer distances to their places of employment until, eventually, many people’s work lost all connection with their home lives and the places in which they live.
Meanwhile, employment put women at a disadvantage. In preindustrial times, men and women had shared the productive work of the household and village community. Now it became customary for the husband to go out to paid employment, leaving the unpaid work of the home and families to his wife. Tax and benefit regulations still assume this norm today, and restrict more flexible sharing of work roles between the sexes.
It was not only women whose work status suffered. As employment became the dominant form of work,young people and old people were excluded—a problem now,as more teenagers become frustrated at school and more retired people want to live active lives.
All this may now have to change.
The time has certainly come to switch some effort and resources away from the idealist goal crea- ting jobs for all, to the urgent practical task of helping many people to manage without full-time jobs.

What is the main idea of the passage

A．Employment became widespread in the 17th and 18th centuries.

B．Unemployment will remain a major problem for industrialized nations.

C．The industrial age may now be coming to an end.

D．Some efforts and resources should be devoted to helping more people cope with the problem of unemployment.
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