搜题请搜索小程序“爱下问搜题”
问题 选择题

下列各句中，加点的成语使用恰当的一项是（3分）

A．文化学者余秋雨在国内外讲授“中华宏观文化史”“中外文化对比史”等课题，坐而论道，对世界文化的全新思考广受好评。

B．张军广泛查阅资料，并对资料进行细致分析，经过一个多月的努力，终于完成了这一称得上不易之论的人事改革方案的初稿。

C．虽然苏轼一直被卷入政治漩涡中，但他光风霁月，超脱于蝇营狗苟的政治斗争之外，纯然表达心之所感，将得失置之度外。

D．现在少数媒体放着有重要新闻价值的素材不去挖掘，反倒是抓住一些明星的一点轶闻就笔走龙蛇，这种做法真是令人费解。

答案

答案：C

题目分析：成语主要有语意内涵不明、褒贬误用、对象错配、似是而非四种误用方式，成语只能分类记忆，没有什么捷径，如果不知道意思一切方法都失灵，所以要注意平时的积累。A.坐而论道：指脱离实际，空谈大道理，此句褒贬误用；B.不易之论：内容正确、不可更改的言论，此句把成语的意思解释为“不容易”，属语义内涵不明的望文生义；D. 笔走龙蛇：形容书法雄健活泼，此处用于写作，对象错配。

单项选择题

（）是指基于被代理人选任代理人而发生的代理关系。

A.本代理

B.复代理

C.单独代理

D.共同代理
查看答案
单项选择题

Questions 6～10


Lighting up a cigarette at home could bring a visit from Honduran police if a family member or even a visitor complains about secondhand smoke. A new law that took effect on Monday banning smoking in most public and private spaces doesn’t actually outlaw cigarettes inside homes, but it does have a provision allowing people to file complaints about secondhand smoke in homes. Violations would bring a verbal warning on the first offense. After that could come arrest and a $311 fine—the equivalent of the monthly minimum wage in this Central American country.
Even some anti-smoking advocates suspect that part of the law may not work. "It seems its intention is to educate by way of complaints, a move that I do not find very feasible," said Armando Peruga, a program manager at the World Health Organization’s Tobacco-Free Initiative. He did praise Honduras for adopting a broad anti-smoking law, noting it is only the 29th nation to adopt such a law out of WHO’s 193 member states. But Peruga said the clause allowing family members to call police on their smoker relatives is confusing. The clause "does not make much sense since the law clearly does not prohibit smoking at homes".
The law bans smoking in most closed public or private spaces and orders smokers to stand at least 1.8 meters away from nonsmokers in any open space. The law explicitly bans smoking in schools, gas stations, nightclubs, restaurants, bars, buses, taxis, stadiums and cultural centers hut it doesn’t clearly ban smoking at home. Still, one clause says that "families or individuals may complain to law enforcement authorities when smokers expose them to secondhand smoke in private places and family homes".
"The law is clear and we will comply with it," said Rony Portillo, director of the Institute to Prevent Alcoholism and Drug Addiction. "Authorities will intervene (at a home) when someone makes a complaint. " Some say the law will be almost impossible to enforce in a country of 8 million people with a rampant crime problem and only 12,000 police officers. "Police won’t be able to enforce it because they can barely keep up with the crime wave that has been overwhelming us to be able to go after those who are smoking at home," said Jose Martinez, a 38-year-old computer engineer who has smoked for 20 years.
The law also outlaws all advertising for tobacco products and requires photos of lungs affected by cancer to be placed on cigarette packs. Tobacco and cigarette companies have 60 days to comply with both requirements.
In Honduras, 30 percent of the people smoke, and nine out of 10 Hondurans suffering from acute bronchitis live in homes where there is a smoker, according to Honduran health authorities.

According to the passage, why is it difficult to enforce the new law

A. Because police have difficulty locating the offender of the new law.
B. Because the overwhelming majority of smokers defy the new law.
C. Because it is confusing and does not actually outlaw cigarettes inside homes.
D. Because the number of law enforcement officers is small in proportion to crime.
查看答案