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问题 单项选择题

新旧民主主义革命的根本区别是（）

A、领导阶级不同

B、指导思想不同

C、所处时代不同

D、革命前途不同

答案

参考答案：A

解析：

考查学生分析比较的能力，此题以新旧民主主义的区别为切入点。两者的根本区别在于领导阶级，新民主主义革命为无产阶级领导，旧民主主义革命为资产阶级领导，正是领导阶级的不同，决定了指导思想和革命前途的不同。所处时代都是半殖民地半封建社会，是相同点。故选A。

【点评】近代中国的民主革命·新民主主义革命的崛起·五四运动

问答题

Buyer and Seller entered into a sales contract to buy 10,000 kg chemical products at a price of RMB 200 yuan/kg, totalling RMB 2 million yuan. Among other things, the sales contract stipulated the following terms and conditions: within 10 days after the conclusion of the contract Buyer would make the advance payment of RMB 500,000 yuan and Seller was to deliver all the goods to the place of Buyer; the remaining price of RMB 1·5 million yuan should be paid within five days upon the delivery of goods; any breach of contract should be subject to the liquidated damages equivalent to 20% of the total price.Buyer made the advance payment, but Seller did not deliver any goods. Buyer urged Seller to deliver the goods immediately, as its production would be seriously affected by the short supply of the goods. However, Seller declared force majeure as the reason for non-delivery. Seller insisted that it was only a trading company, not a producer of the chemical products. Seller alleged that upon the conclusion of the contract, it entered into a purchase agreement with a producer to buy the goods from the latter. Due to a fire accident, the producer could not supply the goods under the purchase agreement; Seller therefore could not deliver the goods to Buyer. Non-delivery of goods was due to force majeure that caused the failure to supply the goods by the producer to Seller.Buyer refused to accept Seller’s argument and bought 10,000 kg of the same products for replacement at a price of RMB 220 yuan/kg, resulting in a total extra cost of RMB 200,000 yuan. Meanwhile it filed a lawsuit against Seller in the court, requesting liquidated damages of RMB 400,000 yuan (20% of the total price) and the damages of RMB 200,000 yuan for extra price caused for the urgent purchase.Required:Answer the following questions in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Contract Law, and give your reasons for your answer:

(b) state whether Buyer’s claims for liquidated damages and damages should be supported by the court. (5 marks)
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填空题

机械采用螺栓连接的地方很多，螺纹要素由（）、（）、（）、头数、精度、（）组成。
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