问题 判断题

《律历渊源》是由《历象考成》、《律吕正义》、《数理精蕴》三部分组成的。

答案

参考答案:

问答题

In my children’s lifetimes, I believe gorillas, chimpanzees and orangutans will all become extinct in the wild. So the question we have to ask ourselves is this: do we want our children to see only in zoos what used to exist in the real world (46) It is the great apes that will disappear first, because there are so few of them left, and because they’re so vulnerable to changes in their habitats.

Many of the threats to these animals result from a global economy not local pressures. The threat to the orangutan in Indonesia, for example, is largely a result of deforestation and the risks to primates in Africa result from the timber-trade and the demand for bush-meat. (47) The two work together: logging opens up the forest, which means that the bush-meat can be got out fast, to Kinshasa or to London.

(48) If we want to avoid the disaster scenario, people in developed countries will have to take a global perspective and accept responsibility for the damage export crops such as timber, coffee, cut flowers or even green beans, do to the environment. The challenge is to avoid simply imposing western attitudes on local peoples.

Already there are no truly wild places left in the world. (49) Looking at wildlife has become the preserve of the middle classes over the last twenty-odd years, and as wild animals become even rarer, so more tourists want to see them. But tour ism alone plainly cannot conserve the world’s animals; economic development is the priority.

For the future, I suspect that ff you really want to do something about wild life conservation, you would be better off putting your money into women’s education rather than just into the protection of flagship species. (50) Women often bear the direct costs of wildlife conflict; their knowledge of how to deal with conflict and how to control their own reproductive destinies may yet determine the survival of many threatened species.

The two work together: logging opens up the forest, which means that the bush-meat can be got out fast, to Kinshasa or to London.

改错题

中国是农业大国,农业、农村、农民问题简称“三农问题”,它关系到中国的发展和安定。新中国成立后,我党一直重视“三农”问题,请阅读下列材料,回答问题。(10分)

材料一 “废除地主阶级封建剥削的土地所有制,实行农民的土地所有制。借以解放农村生产力,发展农业生产,为新中国的工业化开辟道路。”

材料二  1955年,全国掀起农业合作化的高潮,第二年90%以上的农户参加了农业生产合作社。

材料三 山东范县县委书记作报告:“人人进入新乐园,吃喝穿用不花钱;鸡鸭鱼肉味道鲜,顿顿可吃四个盘;天天可以吃水果,各样衣服穿不完;人人都说天堂好,天堂不如新乐园。”

材料四 “大包干、大包干,直来直去不转弯,保证国家的,留足集体的,剩下都是自己的”。

材料五  2005年,十届全国人大常委会第十九次会议通过决定,自2006年1月1日起废止《农业税条例》。

(1)材料一出自建国初期的哪部文件?(1分)据此我国掀起了什么运动? (1分)

(2)在材料二的变革中,我国的土地所有权发生了怎样的转变?(1分)

(3)材料三中 “新乐园”出现在哪一年?(1分)

(4)材料四体现了农村实行怎样的经济体制?(1分)哪个省最早实行?(1分)这产生了什么影响? (2分)

(5)综合以上五则材料,可以看出新中国建立以来,党和政府在解决三农问题中不断探索,从中你得到哪些启示?(2分)