问题 问答题 案例分析题

阅读材料,回答问题。

阿特拉斯山脉位于非洲西北部,主峰海拔4165米。阿特拉斯山区自然风光独特,山顶终年积雪,山脉东南侧一年四季烈日炎炎,热浪滚滚,沙漠广布,山麓地带有喜温湿的棕榈分布;西北地区气候宜人,花木繁茂,风景如画,赢得了“北非花园”的美称。图5为阿特拉斯山及周边地区示意图。

指出阿特拉斯山脉的走向,并用板块构造学说的知识说明其形成过程。

答案

参考答案:

东北—西南走向。过程:非洲板块和亚欧板块相向水平运动碰撞,挤压垂直上升运动(隆起)。

解析:读图,根据图中等高线延伸方向判断,山脉呈东北——西南走向。该地位于非洲和亚欧板块交界处,板块相向水平运动碰撞挤压,垂直上升运动,隆起形成山脉。

阅读理解

阅读理解

     Are you happy? Do you remember a time when you were happy? Are you seeking happiness today?

     Many have sought a variety of sources for their feeling of happiness.Some have put their heart and

efforts into their work.Too many turned to drugs and alcohol.Meanwhile, untold numbers have looked for

it in the possession of expensive cars, exotic (异国的) vacation homes and other popular "toys". Most of

their efforts have a root in one common fact: people are looking for a lasting source of happiness.

     Unfortunately, I believe that happiness escapes from many people because they misunderstand the

journey of finding it.I have heard many people say that, "I'll be happy when I get my new promotion."

or "I'll be happy when I lose that extra 20 pounds." It is dangerous because it accepts that happiness is a

"response" to having, being or doing something.

     In life, we all experience stimulus (激励) and response.Today, some people think that an expensive

car is a stimulus.Happiness is a response.A great paying job is a stimulus.Happiness is a response.This

belief leaves us thinking and feeling, "I'll be happy when..."

     It has been my finding that actually the opposite is true.I believe that happiness is a stimulus and

response is what life brings to those who are truly happy.When we are happy, we tend to have more

success in our work.When we are happy, we more naturally take better care of our bodies and enjoy

good health.Happiness is not a response but a stimulus.

     Happiness is a conscious choice we make in daily life.For unknown reasons to me, many choose to

be upset and angry most of the time.Happiness is not something that happens to us after we get something we want-we usually get things we want after we choose to be happy.

1. From the second paragraph, we know to many people ________.

A. they are not happy when they work hard  

B. they are not happy when they drink or take drugs

C. they are happy when they possess their own expensive cars

D. they all desire exotic vacation homes

2. Generally speaking, most people feel happy because ________.

A. they think happiness is rooted in their deep hearts    

B. they get what they want to have

C. they get a great paying job                      

D. they get an expensive car

3. In the author's opinion, which of the following is the most important if you want to be happy?

A. Losing weight.      

B. An expensive car.      

C. Success in work.    

D. Feeling happy.

4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the author?

A. If you want to get what you want, you first choose to be happy.

B. We should try to get more and then we'll be happy.

C. Most people today are happy.

D. Work is a necessary part in our daily life.

5. From the viewpoint of the author, happiness is ________.

A. based on our needs          

B. unconditional      

C. out of reach        

D. limited

单项选择题