问题 问答题 简答题

写出补中益气汤的方剂组成,并简述其功效与主治。

答案

参考答案:

组成:炙黄芪、党参、白术、当归、陈皮、炙甘草、升麻、柴胡

功效:补中益气、升阳举陷

主治:脾胃气血及气虚下陷诸证。证见精神倦怠、草料减少,发热,汗自出,口渴喜饮,粪便稀溏,舌淡苔薄白或久泻脱肛、子宫脱垂等。

阅读理解

What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange or red? 小题1: Do you prefer greys and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy and would rather follow the lead. You tend to be a pessimist. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings. 小题2:If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened you eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.

小题3: A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one. And a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day.小题4:A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides than any other bridge in the area——until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.

小题5:It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.

A.On the other hand, black is depressing.

B.They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favourite colour as we growup——we are born with our preference.

C.The rooms are painted in different colors as you like.

D.If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitementE. Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active.

F. Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colors.

G. Colours do influence our moods——there is no doubt about it.

单项选择题