问题 问答题 简答题

施工图检算费用总额能否大于初步设计概算的费用总额?

答案

参考答案:

按照2006年1月4日《铁路建设工程勘察设计管理办法》(铁道部令第26号)文件第十五条规定:“建设项目施工图检算不得大于批准的初步设计概算,因特殊情况而超出者,须报初步设计批准单位批准。

“2007年6月下发了《铁路建设项目施工图投资检算管理暂行办法》(铁建设[2007]110号),对检算超初步设计概算的行为对设计院实行问责制,明确“施工图投资检算的静态投资应控制在初步设计概算的静态投资范围内。超出初步设计静态投资的或低于初步设计静态投资的96%,按超出(或低于)投资的3%扣减勘察设计费。”该文件的下发致使设计院对施工图检算超初步设计概算的做法非常谨慎,但并不代表就不能。

文中第十七条也指出“以下原因引起投资检算结果发生变化的,可不计入勘察设计单位投资检算变化内容,但应及时上报原初步设计批准单位审查批准:

1.由于建设方案、建设标准、建设规模、建设工期发生变化引起的施工图量差;

2.其他非勘察设计原因引起的量差。”

单项选择题
阅读理解

In the hit film The bucket List, Jack Nicholson and Morgan Freeman meet in hospital in California after they have been diagnosed with cancer. Between them they cook up a “bucket list” ------ a to-do list of all they want to do before they kick the bucket. The movie makes you wonder what would be on your bucket list. So let’s pack up some and see what it would cost to go out and have a little fun.

THE PYRAMIDS, GIZA, EGYPT

On to the pyramids, surely on anyone’s bucket list. Exotik Tours can take you there on a variety of trips, including their popular Egypt Express which includes three nights in Cairo and a three-night Nile Cruise (乘船游览). From $1,384, including four-and five-star accommodation, 12 meals and a ton of sightseeing.

www.exotiktours.com  416-646-3347

TAJ MAHAL, AGRA, INDIA

One of the world’s most fascinating images, India’s Taj Mahal makes even Nicholson and Freeman look calm. Toronto’s Goway Travel has many suggestions for India, including a three-day independent visit to Agra. Stay at the attractive Oberoi AmarVilas overlooking the Taj. Include two breakfasts, touring and airport transfer from $1,420.

www.gowaytravel.com   416-322-1034

THE GREAT WALL, CHINA

If the Great Wall of China is on your bucket list, check into Tour East Holiday’s four-day Amazing Beijing Tour for $580 per person, four-star accommodation, sightseeing including the Forbidden City and the Great Wall, breakfasts and two lunches, transportation and guide.

www.toureastholidays.com    416-929-0888

THE HIMALAYAS, NEPAL

And on to the Himalayas. Talk about something truly majestic (壮丽的). See the top of the world on GAP Adventures’ Everest Adventure tour, a 15-day exploration including Everest Base Camp, teahouse lodge stays, and walking through Sherpa villages. Incredibly affordable at just $665 plus local payment of $250. GAP Adventures warns that this is a physically demanding trip.

www.gapadventures.com     416-260-0999

小题1:The underlined phrase “kick the bucket” in Paragraph 1 means ____.

A.come to life

B.play a game

C.pass away

D.list interesting places小题2:According to the passage, where can you enjoy a view of the whole Taj Mahal?

A.In Sherpa village.

B.Near the Forbidden City

C.Through Egypt Express.

D.At Oberoi AmarVilas小题3:If you take on the Everest Adventure tour, you should be aware that ____.

A.the sights may not be so good.

B.it is a tiring trip

C.you may not be used to the food there

D.it is an expensive trip小题4:Which of the following websites may offer you more information about Agra?

A.www.gowaytravel.com

B.www.exotiktours.com

C.www.gapadventures.com

D.www.toureastholidays.com