问题 选择题

希罗多德借美伽比佐斯之口说道:“没有比不好对付的群众更愚蠢和横暴无礼的了。把我们自己从一个暴君的横暴无礼的统治之下拯救出来,却又用它来换取那肆无忌惮的人民大众的专擅,那是不能容忍的事情。”希罗多德意在批评雅典的

A.君主专制

B.贵族政治

C.血缘政治

D.民主政治

答案

答案:D

题目分析:本题主要考查学生阅读史料,提炼信息的能力,材料中“把我们自己从一个暴君的横暴无礼的统治之下拯救出来,却又用它来换取那肆无忌惮的人民大众的专擅”强调了群众的无知和专擅,据此可以得出希罗多德意在批评雅典的民主政治,故选D。

单项选择题

"A good newspaper is a nation talking to itself," mused Arthur Miller in 1961. A decade later, two reporters from the Washington Post wrote a series of articles that brought down President Nixon and the status of print journalism soared. At their best, newspapers hold governments and companies to account. They usually set the news agenda for the rest of the media. But in the rich world newspapers are now an endangered species.
Of all the old media, newspapers have the most to lose from the Internet. Circulation has been falling in the U. S., Western Europe and Latin America for decades. But in the past few years the web has hastened the decline. In his book The Vanishing Newspaper, Philip Meyer calculates that the first quarter of 2043 will be the moment when newsprint dies in the U. S. as the last exhausted reader tosses aside the last crumpled edition.
Newspapers have not yet started to shut down in large numbers, but it is only a matter of time. Over the next few decades half the rich world’s general papers may fold. Jobs are already disappearing. According to the Newspaper Association of America, the number of people employed in the industry fell by 18% between 1990 and 2004.
Having ignored reality for years, newspapers are at last doing something. In order to cut costs, they are already spending less on journalism. Many are also trying to attract younger readers by shifting the mix of their stories towards entertainment, lifestyle and subjects that may seem more relevant to people’s daily lives than international affairs and politics are. They are trying to create new businesses on-and offline. And they are investing in free dally papers. So far, this fit of activity looks unlikely to save many of them. Even if it doest, it bodes ill for the public role of the Fourth Estate.
Nobody should relish the demise of once-great titles. But the decline of newspapers will not be as harmful to society as some fear. Democracy, remember, has already survived the huge television-led decline in circulation since the 1950s. It has survived as readers have shunned papers and papers have shunned what was in stuffier times thought of as serious news. And it will surely survive the decline to come.
The usefulness of the press goes much wider than investigating abuses or even spreading general news; it lies in holding governments to account -- trying them in the court of public opinion. The Internet has expanded this court. Anyone looking for information has never been better equipped. People no longer have to trust a handful of national papers or, worse, their local city paper.
In future, some high-quality journalism will be backed by non-profit organizations. Already, a few respected news organizations sustain themselves that way. An elite group of serious newspapers available everywhere online, independent journalism backed by charities, thousands of fired-up bloggers and well-informed citizen journalists: there is every sign that Arthur Miller’s national conversation will be louder than ever.

The author puts stress on the survival of democracy to show that ______.

A.democracy has great vitality to survive

B.people should not take pleasure in the decline of newspapers

C.the decline of newspapers won’t be so harmful to society

D.democracy might not survive the coming decline of newspapers

单项选择题 案例分析题

某书店拟开发一套书店管理系统。该系统是一个单机系统。主要实现图书及图书所属类别的增删、当前订单管理与历史订单管理、销量统计、客户管理、图书销售等功能。书店最高领导是经理,下设人事部、计财部、销售部和储运部。对于书店新进的图书,通过添加可以实现顾客的浏览与购买。不能销售出去的图书,则删除。管理人员可以增加图书类别。每本图书属于不同的类别。相反,当某个类别的图书都不能带来赢利,需要删除的时候,不需要一本一本的删除,将整个类别删除。顾客通过浏览选择了图书时,就会下订单。此功能就可以使业务人员很好的通过订单管理实现对顾客的服务。通过订单管理,可以标记发货时间,准时配送图书,记录详细信息;而对已发货的订单,管理员就需要标记,做相应的处理;对于已发货的订单、删除的订单,进行历史订单管理,书店通过此功能做出分析和决策(什么时间发货量大,什么图书最热销与滞销)。为了帮助商家更好的决策,销量统计功能可以即时地总结出某段时间图书的销量情况,使书店即时做出反应,调整图书的存放位置。客户管理用来存储客户信息。通过客户管理建立具有吸引力的营销(标记信誉良好的用户,增大折扣机制)。图书销售就是顾客浏览商品、选择商品、结账完成购物的地方。设有快速查询、高级查询、图书分类查询等查询方式,真正做到“简洁,高效,流畅”的购物环境。

书店管理系统总体规划的任务有:制定管理信息系统发展战略、制定管理信息系统总体方案以及()。

A、确定软件模块结构

B、制定数据库表

C、制定系统建设的资源分配计划

D、需求分析