问题 问答题 简答题

怎样协调营养生长和生殖生长的关系?

答案

参考答案:

(1)营养生长是生殖生长期的基础。

如果作物没有一定的营养生长期,通常不会开始生殖生长。如水稻早熟品质一般也要生长到3叶期以后才开始幼穗分化;小麦发育最快的春性品种需要长到5-6片叶后开始幼穗分化。营养生长期生长的优劣,直接影响到生殖生长期的优劣,作后影响到作物产量的高低。一般来说,营养生长期生长必须适度,生殖生长期才较好,作物产量也高。

(2)营养生长和生殖生长并进阶段两者矛盾大,要促使其协调发展。

营养生长和生殖生长并进阶段,营养器官和生殖器官之间会形成一种彼此消长的竞争关系,加上彼此对环境条件及栽培技术的反映不一样,从而影响到营养生长和生殖生长的协调和统一。

(3)在生殖生长期,作物营养生长还在进行,要掌握得当。

作物生殖生长期主要是生殖生长,但营养器官的生理过程还在进行,并且对生殖生长期的影响还很大,若营养生长过旺,如后期贪青倒伏,影响种子和果实充实形成;若营养生长太差,又会引起作物早衰,同样影响种子和果实的形成。

单项选择题

When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say," Well, it’s so-and-so’s fault. "or "I know I’m late, but it’s not my fault ; the car broke down. "It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.

Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another ex-ample, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on the person. You should accept that the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.

This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives ; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on "whose fault it is". Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.

Which of the following is the best title for the passage()

A. A Winner’s Secret

B. A Winner’s Problem

C.A Winner’s Opportunity

D. A Winner’s Achievement

单项选择题