问题 问答题 简答题

食品营养价值的评价内容包括哪些方面?如何理解食物营养价值的相对性?

答案

参考答案:

内容:营养成分、保健成分、抗营养因子、贮藏加工方法。

相对性:

(1)几乎所有天然食物都含有人体所需一种以上的营养素。

(2)食物的营养价值受储存、加工和烹调影响。

(3)不同食物提供热能和营养素量不同。

(4)同一种食物不同品种、不同部位、不同产地、不同成熟度之间也有很大差别。

(5)有些食物中存在一些天然抗营养因素或有毒物质。

(6)有些食物含有特殊天然活性成分。

(7)食品的安全性是首要问题。

阅读理解

Top lists are lecturing people on everything from “100 books to read”. Aren’t you just tired of being told what to do with your time?

Now you have a list to end all lists!

Take a look at the following two examples from the list of “101 things not to do”:

Swim with Dolphins(海豚)?

Swimming with dolphins is one of the world’s most profitable tourist activities. However, every dolphin will welcome having their busy, tiring day interrupted by tourists screaming pushing around them in the water. Worse yet, when dolphins get too near to the boats loaded tourists, they could get caught up in ropes and killed by propellers(螺旋桨).

Here’s a little secret. Dolphins look like smiling at you, but actually they’re just opening mouths.

Go to See the Mona Lisa?

There must be something about the mysterious(神秘的) smile. The 6 million people who the lady in the Louvre every year can’t all be wrong after all. But they can be quite annoying standing in front of you, holding up their cameras to prevent you from seeing anything. In fact it is hard for you to see the painting clearly because you have to stay away from it for security read. After queuing for hours, many tourists can remain in front of the painting only for 15 seconds most.

If the mysterious lady in the picture knew her fate, she wouldn’t just be smiling, she laughing.

So, still long to see the Mona Lisa? If you want to find out more about the list, read 101 Things NOT to Do Before You Die. Visit www.not2dobeforeidie.co.uk and buy the book at a 20% discount.

小题1:According to the passage, swimming with dolphins              .

A.is the world’s most popular tourist activity

B.gives fun to both tourists and dolphins

C.will make tourists busy and tired

D.can cause danger to dolphins小题2:What does the author think about going to see the Mona Lisa?

A.It is wrong to go and see the mysterious smile.

B.It is not as satisfying as expected.

C.Fifteen seconds in front of the painting is enough.

D.Queuing for hours is worthwhile.小题3:The list of “101 things not to do” is made most probably because its author              .

A.thinks it boring to do the things suggested by other lists

B.believes other lists are not humorous enough

C.intends to persuade people to read more lists

D.wants to provide a list different from other lists小题4:What is the main purpose of the passage?

A.To advertise a book

B.To introduce a website

C.To comment on popular lists

D.To recommend tourist activities

单项选择题