缺碘地区甲减最常见的病因是（）。
A.桥本病
B.急性甲状腺炎
C.甲状腺肿瘤
D.单纯甲状腺肿
E.甲状腺囊肿
参考答案：A
解析：缺碘地区甲减最常见的病因是桥本病，由于桥本甲状腺炎，常常伴有坚实的甲状腺肿大，过后，随着病程发展，出现缩小的纤维性甲状腺，无或很少有功能。第2个多见类型是治疗后甲状腺功能减退症（甲减），尤其是因甲状腺功能亢进症（甲亢）进行放射性碘和外科治疗。
Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.
| I found, while thinking about the far-reaching world of the creative black woman, that often the truest answer to a question that really matters can be found very close. In the late 1920s, my mother ran away from home to (51) my father. Marriage, if not running away, was (52) of seventeen-year-old girls. By the time she was twenty, she had two children and was pregnant (53) a third. Five children later, I was born. And this is how I (54) to know my mother: she (55) a large, soft, loving-eyed woman who was (56) impatient in our home. Her quick, violent temper was on (57) only a few times a year, when she (58) with the white landlord who had the misfortune to suggest to her that her children did not need to go to school. She made all the clothes we wore, even my brother’s (59) . She made all the towels and sheers we used. She spent the summers canning vegetables and fruits. She spent the winter evenings making quilts (60) to cover all our beds. |
A．seemed
B．liked
C．performed
D．looked