问题 问答题 简答题

房屋的修缮、粉刷由什么决定?

答案

参考答案:

业主委员会决定。

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请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。
We all have goals that we are moving towards and making a great effort to achieve. This is a good thing. Or can it be bad? How many of us never reach our goals and yet we have tried so hard and really thought about nothing else? I believe the mistake most of us make is that we do not focus on our present situation.
Let me explain. Most of us see our present situation as a stepping stone that we use simply as a means of reaching our final destination. We don’t take time to truly appreciate where we are today and all the great things we already have in our lives. We should focus our attention on the journey and not on the destination, or we will miss the beautiful scenery along the way.
Let’s use our job as an example. Now most of us want a promotion. We have plans to become the manager or general manager in our companies. Unfortunately, most of us will never reach the goal, but will watch others achieve our goal instead.
What we should be doing is focusing on the job we are currently in now. Forget where we want to get to and just focus on the present. You see, what we can control is our performance in our current job. We can decide to be the best we possibly can in our current job. Now this may mean further education to have the skills we currently do not have. It may mean working harder to produce better results than our colleagues. It could simply be a change of attitude, such as stopping complaining and becoming a more devoted and supportive employee. By doing our current job to the best of our abilities, we in fact give ourselves the best chance of promotion.
So the best thing for all of us to do to achieve our goals is to just focus on what we have and where we are now. Do the best and be the best we possibly can in our current situations, and we will give ourselves the very best chance of reaching our goals in the future. We have heard the old sayings and they are true: “Rome wasn’t built in a day.”, “Patience is a virtue”, and so on.
Have patience, have appreciation of what we already have, and take time to help ourselves be the very best we can. Do these things and we will all reach our goals, but more importantly, we will enjoy our life every day.
Title
Focus on the present
Theme
To (1) ______ our goals, we should focus on what we have and where we are now.
Common (2)______
﹡We do not focus on our present situation.
﹡Most of us see our present situation as a stepping stone to our final destination.
﹡We do not spend the time truly (3)______ where we are today and what we already have in our lives.
(4)______——our job
﹡(5)______ the thought of getting promoted. What we should do is (6)______ our best to do our current job.
﹡to be the best in our current job, we should get further education, work harder than (7)______, stop complaining and (8)______ ourselves to our job.
Conclusion
If we are (9)______, grateful for what we have, and take time to help ourselves be the very best we can, we can not only (10)______ in the future, but also enjoy our life every day.
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     The science of physics today is as current as the morning newspaper. Indeed, as a result of new advances

in physics and their rapid application to inventions designed to satisfy man' s wants, the world itself has been

changing rapidly. Space technology, industrial technology, and the technology of the home, the farm, the office,

the bank, and the department store have all been revolutionized.

     Clearly, every grown-up today would understand the world he lives in much better if he knew something

about physics. Whether it is Congress voting huge sums of money for new warships, space exploration, or

atomic energy, the office staff learning to use a new computer, son Bobby wanting to know about going to

the moon or the housewife learning to operate a new electric stove, physics seems to be everywhere.

     Teachers in thousands of schoolrooms in America are trying to communicate some of the excitement and

importance of these new developments to their students. They know that some of their eager students will

someday be scientists and will themselves then contribute to the development of new knowledge or its

application to new things.

     But in any case, they can be sure that if they bring a knowledge of science (any science) to their students in

meaningful and interesting ways, they have contributed much to helping each one live a more meaningful life.

1. The application of new advances in physics to inventions ____.

A. may solve all the problems in teaching

B. can help people understand the meaning of life

C. is intended to meet people's needs

D. makes people communicate easier without face to face  

2. According to the passage, many American teachers are making efforts to do all of the following

    EXCEPT ____.

A. arousing(激起) their students' interest in physics

B. making their students understand the importance of physics

C. giving their students the information of new advances in science

D. creating excitement about their new inventions among their students

3. The word "themselves" in the third paragraph refers to ____.

A. some American teachers

B. some of the eager students

C. the new developments

D. the scientists in physics

4. The first two paragraphs of the passage mainly tell us ____.

A. new advances in physics can result in new inventions

B. physics is widely used in our life

C. the world has been changing rapidly

D. space and industrial technology have all been revolutionized