问题 问答题 简答题

社区营养干预有哪些策略?

答案

参考答案:

(1)政策环境。指制定有利于营养干预的政策、规定等。

(2)进行营养教育干预。指通过公共信息、小传媒、人际交流等进行传播,提高人群的营养知识,促进人们态度和行为的改变。

(3)行为干预。通过提供信息、示范、咨询等,帮助人们进行健康生活方式的选择,改变行为的必要技能,促进不良饮食行为的改变和保持良好的生活方式,改变个人行为和技能。

(4)食物营养干预。通过改变人们的膳食结构来达到减少营养缺乏病、慢性病的目的,如庭院种植计划、食物供应计划、食品强化、营养素补充剂等。

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       Water, it’s a problem for the whole world.
       A bottle (瓶) of water may not seem like much to us,   1   it can help the people who live in
drought-hit (遭受旱灾的) areas in China.    
       In the past few months, many places in southwest China have   2   a serious drought. There has
been very little   3   since last autumn. More than 20 million people are   4   trouble finding safe drinking
water.    
       After learning about the drought, many people around the country helped by   5   away water,
money and other resources (资源) to the people there.    
       Last week, the Young Pioneers and the Communist Youth League in China called on (号召) each
student to give one bottle of water to the drought-hit area. In Xi’an, 900 students bought over 100
bottles of water   6   their pocket money. They also wrote their   7   on the bottles. “I hope you get
more rain there. I hope you are happy.”     
       A bottle of water isn’t much, but thousands of bottles will be very   8  . The serious drought has
also made students   9   the importance of saving water. One student said, “I have decided to take a
shower twice a week   10   every day to save water.”
( )1. A. unless    
( )2. A. bought   
( )3. A. rain      
( )4. A. causing  
( )5. A. drinking  
( )6. A. by    
( )7. A. plans    
( )8. A. relaxing
( )9. A. think  
( )10.A. instead  
B. and      
B. experienced
B. wind  
B. making  
B. giving
B. in    
B. notes  
B. beautiful
B. realize
B.  instead of      
C. but  
C. studied
C. snow    
C. having    
C. getting
C. for  
C. wishes   
C. boring  
C. miss     
C. except    
D. because            
D. missed              
D. sunshine            
D. bringing            
D. collecting          
D. with                
D. dates              
D. helpful            
D. regard              
D. because of          
多项选择题