问题 问答题 简答题

中央银行的资产负债表有哪些主要内容?

答案

参考答案:

现代各国中央银行的任务和职责基本相同,其业务活动大同小异,资产负债表的内容也基本相近。在国际经济一体化的背景下,国际货币基金组织定期编印《货币与金融统计手册》刊物,以相对统一的口径向人们提供各成员国有关货币金融和经济发展的主要统计数据,中央银行的资产负债表就是其中之一,称作“货币当局资产负债表”。表中各项目的主要内容是:首先,货币当局的资产包括两大类:

(1)国外资产,主要包括黄金储备、在国际货币基金组织中的储备头寸、特别提款权持有额等。

(2)国内资产,主要由中央银行对政府、金融机构和其他部门的债权构成。

其次,负债包括储备货币、定期储备和外币存款、发行债券、进口抵押和限制存款、对外负债、中央政府存款、对等基金、政府贷款基金、资本项目和其他项目。

阅读理解

beep …beep … There went the bell! Robbie opened his eyes. He had been sitting in the room for a whole day, and now it was time for him to do something.

Robbie looked out of the window. It was still snowing heavily and there was ice on the window. It was another cold day. Robbie was told to turn the heat on before the family got home. And he did it.

Then Robbie was told to do some cleaning work at once. It was an easy job for him, but a tough one for his master, Helen. He kept on working until every room was clean and tidy.

For now, he had to cook supper for the family.

The first thing Robbie did was to get the big pot(锅) in the kitchen. Then he put some water in the pot and put it on the stove. He used one of his hands to cut up a chicken and added the pieces to the water to make a good soup. Then he got some tomatoes, cabbages and carrots to make a vegetable salad.

At ten past eight he laid the table. Then he put some bread, the chicken soup and the salad on it. What a sweet smell! The moment he turned on the lights, the whole family came home.

“The soup smells great, Victor,” said Helen. “You really know how to tell Robbie what to do.”

Robbie is one robot that really saves the family a lot of work.

小题1:What is Robbie?

A.A cook.

B.A robot

C.A cleaner

D.A computer小题2:What do the underlined words “did it” in the second paragraph mean?

A.Looked out

B.got home

C.turned the heat on

D.did some cleaning小题3:What time did Robbie lay the table?

小题4:What can we learn from the passage?

A.The story happened on a rainy day.

B.Robbie didn’t have to be told what to do.

C.Helen found it easy to do cleaning work at home.

D.Victor and Helen felt comfortable when they got home.

选择题