问题 选择题

下图为地球上某时刻的昏线全部,c位于该线的中点,各点数据为经度。据此回答下列问题。

小题1:此时,下列现象可能发生的是(   )

A.北京物影接近一天中最短

B.悉尼正值旭日东升

C.纽约市区正处交通流量高峰

D.伦敦正值夕阳西下小题2:若d点为75°N、a点为5°E,此时下列叙述正确的是  (   )

A.西伯利亚地区的河流出现凌汛现象

B.我国东北的农民种麦正忙

C.好望角西风强劲

D.新西兰18:00以后日落

答案

小题1:C

小题2:D

题目分析:

小题1:c地经度是85°E,因是昏线的中点,所以是赤道与昏线的交点,其地方时应为18时,那么北京时间应是20时20分,北京不是中午,物影不最短;悉尼约位于145°E,其地方时为约22时,已经日落;纽约位于西五区,其时间应为7时20分,正值上班高峰,所以交通流量大;伦敦的经度为0°,其地方时是12时20分,刚过中午。故选C。

小题2:因a点为5°E,那么d点为175°W,又因示为一昏线,且图示经度为东西分布,所以太阳应直射5°N,所以时间应为秋分以前或春分以后,而西伯利亚地区的河流出现凌汛现象是秋末或春初;东北种麦应为春初;好望角西风强劲应在南半球的冬季;新西兰位于南半球,昼短夜长,18:00以后日落。故选D。

问答题 简答题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Hilary Smith belonged to a good family. But by the age of twenty, he had spent all the money the good

old family had. He then had some trouble with the bank and was put in prison. He escaped from the prison

and ran to Australia without delay.

     Hilary did not like Australia, and Australia did not like Hilary. What he could do seemed to be one of two

things: die or work. Then he remembered that he was not alone in the world. He had an aunt.

     She was his father's only sister, but his father used to say she brought no glory to the family. Hilary, of

course, tried to discover what she had done. It seemed that she had failed to marry a nobleman. Instead, she

had chosen a husband who was connected with:"trade". Of course as soon as she became "Mrs. Parks", her

brother considered her dead. Later on, Mr. Parks died and left her a lot of money; but that did not bring her

back to life in her brother's opinion.

     Hilary discovered his aunt's address. Fortunately she remained faithful and honest to him even after she

fell ill. So Hilary's star shone again, and soon he moved into her house and lived as comfortably as a sailor

who had just reached harbour. He had only about a sixpence in his pocket.

     One thing was soon clear: his aunt was seriously ill, and nothing could cure her illness. Hilary was very

worried. Fate had found a home for him, and was now going to throw him out of it. There was only one

thing that could save him: her will.

     "Will?" she said, "yes, I have made one. That was when I was a girl and had not much money. I left all

my money to some religious people."

     "Didn't you make another will when you were married?" Hilary asked.

     His aunt shook her head. "No," she said in a low voice, "There was no need. When I finally had a lot of

money I found I had no relations."

     On the next day he went to the public library and examined a book of law. It told him what he already

believed. When a woman is married, an earlier will loses its value. A new will must be made. If no new will

is made, the money goes to the nearest relation. Hilary knew that he was his aunt's only relation. His future

was safe.

     After a few months had passed, Hilary's problems became serious. He badly needed money. He had

expensive tastes, and owed a lot of money to shopkeepers. They trusted him because his aunt was rich; but

the debt was terrible.

     Unfortunately his aunt did not want to discuss money matters at all. In the end they had a quarrel about

the small amount of ten pounds. Hilary was not very angry. He. began to wonder about a new problem. Was

it kind to want his aunt to live any longer? Was it not better for her to die now? While he was considering

what to do, his aunt told him that she was going to send for her lawyer. So she was going to make a new

will, Hilary thought. She might leave all her money to someone else. Soon he reached a clear decision. He

must do a great kindness to the poor old woman.

     One night when the old servant who had been nursing his aunt went off, he doubled the amount of some

medicine. The total amount was too great and it could just put her to sleep forever.

     "Thank you," his aunt took the glass from his hand with a grateful look. "I want, more than anything, to

sleep, and never to wake up again. Is that what you wish, Hilary? Don't blame me if I have some doubts

about what you intended to do. Sick people get these ideas, you know. One thing I ought to explain to you.

Mr. Parks never married me. He already had a wife and couldn't marry again. That made your foolish father

very angry with me... Well, if I am alive tomorrow I shall make another will in your favour. If I die tonight,

you'll get nothing... No, Hilary, don't try to take the glass away. If you do that, I shall know, and i don't want

to know. Goodnight, Hilary."

     Then, very carefully, she raised the glass to her mouth and drank.

1. From the story, we learn that Hilary's aunt was _____. 

A. bad-tempered and lonely

B. kind-hearted and wise

C. careless about money

D. cruel to her niece

2. Why did Hilary's father consider his aunt dead?

A. Because they lost contact with each other after her marriage.

B. Because she married a businessman with a wife against his will.

C. Because she broke away from the family for a better life.

D. Because he thought she was a shame to the family.

3. The underlined sentence "He must do a great kindness to the poor old woman" in paragraph 11 suggests that

    Hilary Smith _____.

A. was determined to put his aunt's life to an end

B. decided to do his aunt a favor to call in a lawyer

C. made up his mind to take good care of his aunt

D. would help his aunt to donate all her money to religious people

4. Which of the following is the focus of the story?

A. Hilary's aunt's money.

B. Hilary Smith's debts.

C. The intended murder.

D. Hilary's aunt's marriage.

5. According to the law book, _____.

A. Hilary's aunt is not allowed to make a new will

B. the money will go to Hilary after his aunt dies without a new will

C. Hilary's aunt must leave the money to the religious people after she dies

D. Hilary must look after his aunt till her death because he is the only relation

6. Which detail from the story is the climax (高潮) of the story?

A. Hilary escaped from the prison.

B. Hilary quarreled with is aunt about ten pounds.

C. Hilary's aunt drank the medicine her nephew prepared for her.

D. Hilary's aunt made a will to leave all her money to someone else.