问题 填空题

阅读下列材料,回答下列问题:

(1)在同一植物体中,叶肉细胞含有大量的叶绿体,表皮细胞的细胞壁上形成明显的角质层,储藏细胞中储藏着许多的营养物质,且有大的液泡,这是由于________的结果。

(2)就一个个体来说,各种细胞具有完全相同的遗传信息,但形态、结构和功能却有很大差异,试分析原因_____________。

答案

(1)细胞分化

(2)在个体发育过程中,不同的细胞中遗传信息的表达情况不同

单项选择题
单项选择题

"In the long run," as John Maynard Keynes observed, "we are all dead. " True. But can the (1) run be elongated in a way that makes the long run (2) And if so, how, and at what cost People have dreamt of (3) since time immemorial. They have sought it since the first alchemist put an elixir of (4) on the same shopping list as a way to turn lead into gold. They have (5) about it in fiction, from Rider Haggard’s "She" to Frank Herbert’s "Dune". And now, with the growth of (6) knowledge that has marked the past few decades, a few researchers believe it might be within (7) .

To think about the question, it is important to understand why organisms-people (8) -age in the first place. People are like machines: they (9) That much is obvious. However, a machine can always be (10) A good mechanic with a stock of spare parts can keep it going (11) . Eventually, no part of the (12) may remain, but it still carries on, like Lincoln’s famous axe that had three new handles and two new blade.

The question, of course, is whether the machine is worth (13) . It is here that people and nature (14) . Or, to put it slightly (15) , two bits of nature disagree with each other. From the individual’s point of view, (16) is an imperative. You cannot reproduce unless you are alive. A fear of death is a sensible evolved response and, since (17) is a sure way of dying, it is no surprise that people want to stop it in its tracks. Moreover, even the appearance of ageing can be (18) . It (19) the range of potential sexual partners who find you attractive-since it is a sign that you are not going to be (20) all that long to help bring up baby-and thus, again, curbs your reproduction.

11()

A.definitely

B.temporarily

C.effectively

D.indefinitely