问题 问答题 简答题

比赛中裁判员如何具体评估运动员飞行动作的质量?

答案

参考答案:

简单的说就是在评分四原则的框架下,再观察:

1、发生缺陷的类型;

2、发生缺陷的严重程度;

3、同一缺陷发生的次数;

把发生的所有缺陷逐一从10分扣起,所剩之分就是该动作的得分。

材料题

  国内战争结束后,苏联的经济政策发生了重大变化。阅读下列材料并回答问题:

  材料1:粮食税是从极端贫困、经济破坏和战争所迫采取的特殊“战时 * * 主义”进到正常的社会主义产品交换的一种过渡形式。而正常的社会主义产品交换;又是从带有小农在居民中占有优势所造成的社会主义过渡到共户主义的形式。

  材料2:“既然我们还不能实现从小生产到社会主义的直接过渡,所以作为小生产和交换的自发产物的资本主义,在一定范围内是不可避免的,所以我们利用资本主义作为小生产和社会主义之间的中间环节,作为提高生产力的手段、途径和方式、方法。”

   材料3:既然无产阶级紧紧掌握着 * * ,紧紧掌握着运输业和大工业,那里也就没有什么使无产阶级 * * 可怕的地方。

(1)根据材料1及所学知识指出改余粮收集制为粮食税的原因。

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(2)“从小生产到社会主义的直接过渡”指的是什么?直接过渡无法进行后转而进行间接过渡,“间接过渡”指的是什么?

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(3)发展商品生产和商品交换是否会使资本主义因素发展?是否一定会走上资本主义道路?为什么?

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完形填空。
     The difference between life in one country and that in another is quite often __1__ the difference
between city life and village life in __2__ country. In an English village everybody __3__ everybody
else; they know what time you get up, what time you go to bed and what you usually have __4__ 
dinner. If you want any help, you will always get it and be glad to help anyone else in return. In a large
city __5__ London, there are many things and places for people to see and to go to. But people Often
don't know each other __6__. It sometimes happens that you have __7__ seen your next-door
neighbour, or don't know his name or anything about him.
     People living in London are often very __8__, especially (特别是) __9__. Many of them usually
spend evenings, weekends and holidays in the country. If you walk through a street in London on a
Sunday, it is almost like __10__ town.
( )1. A. not so big as    
( )2. A. same              
( )3. A. needs            
( )4. A. at                
( )5. A. like              
( )6. A. good              
( )7. A. ever              
( )8. A. lonely            
( )9. A. before work      
( )10. A. a noisy          
B. so big as  
B. the same    
B. knows      
B. in          
B. as          
B. better      
B. already    
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B. a quiet    
C. not big as    
C. different    
C. helps        
C. for          
C. of            
C. best          
C. never        
C. happy        
C. after work    
C. a small      
D. as big as    
D. a different  
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