早在20世纪20年代，梁启超先生就已意识到国人对“科学”存在失之偏颇的理解。他指出：“那些绝对的鄙厌科学的人且不必责备，就是相对的尊重科学的人，还十个有九个不了解科学的性质。他们只知道科学研究所产生的结果，而不知道科学本身的价值……我们若不拿科学精神去研究，便做哪一门学问也做不成。”梁先生将国人对科学的态度，概括为两点：一是把科学看得太低了，太粗了；二是把科学看得太呆了，太窄了。 从这段文字，我们不能推出的是( )。
A．“把科学看得太低、太粗”的人指的是“绝对的鄙厌科学的人”
B．“那些绝对的鄙厌科学的人且不必责备”，其原因是他们信奉宗教神权
C．梁先生认为那些“十个有九个不了解科学的性质”的人是因为把科学看得“太窄”了，这些人实际上也是不懂科学精神
D．梁先生认为中国人如果不能正确理解科学精神，就将被现代科学所淘汰
参考答案：B
解析： 该段文字主要是讲科学精神，而“那些绝对的鄙厌科学的人且不必责备”的原因在文中并未提及，B项的说法属于无中生有，故B项错误。
The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community.As a result，all students must ____sixty hours of service learning，____ they will not receive a degree.Service learning is a kind of learning that helps the community.__ __ of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river，working in a soup kitchen，or instructing a student.__ __ a service experience，students must keep a journal(日志) every day and then write a ____ about what they have learned. Supporters claim that there are many ____ of service learning. Perhaps most importantly，students are forced to think ____ their own interests and become ____ of the needs of others.Students are also able to learn real－life skills that ____ responsibility，problem－solving，and working as part of a team.____，students can explore possible careers ____ service learning.For example，if a student wonders what teaching is like，he or she can choose to work in a school classroom a few afternoons each month. ____ there are many benefits，opponents(反对者)____ problems. First，they ____ that the main reason students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills.Because service learning is time－consuming，students spend ___ time studying the core subjects.Second，they believe that forcing students to work without ____ goes against the law.By requiring service，the school takes away a student's freedom to choose. In my view，service learning is a great way to ____ to the community，learn new skills，and explore different careers.____，I don't believe you should force people to help others—the ____ to help must come from the heart.I think the best ____ is one that gives students choices： a student should be able to choose sixty hours of independent study or sixty hours of service.Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility，and as young adults，we must learn to handle both wisely.
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