问题 单项选择题

某国采取对国内出口企业给予高额补贴的方法鼓励出口,其违反了( )。

A.非歧视原则

B.市场开放原则

C.公平贸易原则

D.权利与义务平衡原则

答案

参考答案:C

解析: 公平贸易原则是指WTO禁止成员采用倾销或补贴等不公平贸易手段扰乱正常贸易的行为,并允许采取反倾销和反补贴的贸易补救措施,保证国际贸易在公平的基础上进行。

单项选择题
阅读理解

A young woman carrying a three-year-old child got on a bus. The conductor (售票员)hurried to give her a warm welcome and then kindly asked the other passengers to make more room for the woman and her child. On seeing this, people began to talk. "You know this conductor used to be very rude. Now suddenly he has changed his bad behavior(行为) , "said a middle-aged man.

"Yes, he should be praised and we must write a letter to the company," said a second passenger. "That's right," another lady said, "I wish a newspaper reporter were here so that more people could learn from this conductor. "

Just then a gentleman who looked like a teacher turned to the conductor and said , "Excuse me, but can I know your name, please? Your excellent service must be praised..."

Before he could open his mouth, the three-year-old child sitting on the young woman's lap(大腿) interrupted, "I know his name. I call him Dad."

小题1:The passengers were ________ to see the conductor's kindness to the woman and the child.

A.excited

B.pleased

C.interested

D.surprised小题2:One passenger suggested writing a letter to the com­pany to ______  .

A.make a demand for more buses

B.thank the conductor for his good service

C.criticize the conductor for his rude behavior

D.invite a newspaper reporter to write about the conductor小题3:The word "he" in the last paragraph refers to _______.

A.the gentleman

B.the conductor

C.the middle-aged man

D.the three-year-old child小题4:It is clear from the story that the conductor _______.

A.has changed his attitude towards his work

B.has now been kind and polite to all passengers

C.has not changed his rude behavior to passen­gers

D.has now been kind and polite to women with children